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Area and its neighbourhoodsCBS key figures for districts and neighbourhoods
Residents and householdsCBS
Homes and WOZ valueCBS · Kadaster BAG
Housing marketNVM market overview
Municipal leviesMunicipal budgets · CBS
SafetyCBS and Police
HealthRIVM Health Monitor
Land use and amenitiesCBS land use · proximity statistics
Road safety and electionsRijkswaterstaat · Kiesraad
Comparing with the municipality and the countryRankings and comparisons
Neighbourhood · Voorschoten
Living in Centrum
The population is shrinking, while it grows in Voorschoten. Homes cost less than the average in the municipality of Voorschoten, and registered crime per resident is higher.
The average WOZ value in Centrum is €430,000, 19% lower than in Voorschoten (€528,000). Between 2023 and 2025 the average WOZ value rose 9%, the same as in Voorschoten. 42% of the homes are owner-occupied, 23 percentage points less than in Voorschoten (65%).
Key figures
Average WOZ value
€430,000
▼19% lower than Voorschoten (€528,000)
Rise in WOZ value since 2023
+9%
=about the same as Voorschoten (+9%)
More figures
Owner-occupied dwellings
42%
▼23 percentage points lower than Voorschoten (65%)
Social housing
14%
▼8 percentage points lower than Voorschoten (22%)
Private rent
44%
▲30 percentage points higher than Voorschoten (14%)
Single-family dwellings
28%
▼36 percentage points lower than Voorschoten (64%)
Built 1965–1974
3%
▼16 percentage points lower than Voorschoten (19%)
Built before 1945
26%
▲14 percentage points higher than Voorschoten (12%)
Built 2016 and later
14%
▲10 percentage points higher than Voorschoten (4%)
Average WOZ value
€430,000
▼19% lower than Voorschoten (€528,000)
Rise in WOZ value since 2023
+9%
=about the same as Voorschoten (+9%)
More figures
Owner-occupied dwellings
42%
▼23 percentage points lower than Voorschoten (65%)
Social housing
14%
▼8 percentage points lower than Voorschoten (22%)
Private rent
44%
▲30 percentage points higher than Voorschoten (14%)
Single-family dwellings
28%
▼36 percentage points lower than Voorschoten (64%)
Built 1965–1974
3%
▼16 percentage points lower than Voorschoten (19%)
Built before 1945
26%
▲14 percentage points higher than Voorschoten (12%)
Built 2016 and later
14%
▲10 percentage points higher than Voorschoten (4%)
WOZ value per year
The average WOZ value rose 9% between 2023 and 2025, to €430,000.
Average WOZ value, 2025
€430,000▼ 19% below Voorschoten
+9% since 2023
Voorschoten +9%
Explanation
The WOZ value as struck on 1 January of the year before the KWB edition.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Modelled ownership costs
Modelled ownership costs for a typical dwelling here: ~€285 per month (excluding mortgage and energy)
€285/ month
Typical home here, before mortgage and energy
99 m² · measured buurt average
WOZ €430,000 · average here
Levies you'll be billed€150NL median
Property tax (OZB)€45€38
Water board levy€44–
Waste levy€38€27
Sewage levy€23€22
Costs to set aside€135
Maintenance reserve€126–
Buildings insurance€9–
Model estimates, not bills.
For this home, Voorschoten's OZB, sewage and waste levies rank 301st of 334 gemeenten, cheapest first.
cheapestdearest
Water board, maintenance and insurance are estimated from national rates and the home's value and size, so they aren't compared.
Explanation
The home: one typical home of 99 m² (measured average in this buurt) with the average WOZ value here, €430,000.
Levies: Voorschoten's own OZB, sewage and waste rates for 2026. The water board levy uses national average rates.
Set aside: maintenance at 0.85% and buildings insurance at 0.06% a year of the rebuild cost (€1,800 per m²).
NL median: what the same home would pay in the middle gemeente. Gemeenten where a regional body collects the waste levy are left out.
Not included: mortgage and energy. These are estimates, not actual bills.
Source: Municipal levies + CBS 2026
Dwelling value ladder
Centrum has the 2nd-lowest WOZ value of the 12 buurten in 00.
Average WOZ value from the Netherlands down to this area, and its rank within its own group (e.g. buurten within the same wijk). Provincie is omitted: KWB publishes no province rows to average.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB)
WOZ value and age structure
Here: €430,000 average WOZ value.
Value
Dwellings
Aged 65+
Centrum
430,000
438
–
Noord-Hofland
470,000
2,702
–
Adegeest
483,000
1,283
–
Boschgeest
621,000
737
–
Bijdorp
493,000
785
–
Vlietwijk
374,000
1,812
–
Starrenburg
632,000
1,115
–
Dobbewijk
500,000
102
–
Krimwijk
774,000
951
–
Nassauwijk
586,000
874
–
Bloemenwijk
578,000
706
–
Buitengebied
944,000
145
–
Explanation
Each circle is an area: position by average WOZ value, size by dwelling count. The 65-and-over share (pct_65_plus) travels on every point but is not yet drawn as a second axis.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB)
Dwellings by ownership
The largest category is private rent, at 44% of dwellings.
Owner-occupied42%
Social housing14%
Private rent44%
Explanation
CBS publishes this as a share of the dwelling stock, not a count.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Dwellings by type
72% of the dwelling stock is multi-family homes.
Single-family homes28%
Multi-family homes72%
Explanation
CBS publishes this as a share of the dwelling stock, not a count.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Dwellings by build period
27% of dwellings were built between 1975 and 1991, against 21% in the municipality of Voorschoten.
Before 194525.9%
1945-196414.1%
1965-19743.3%
1975-199126.8%
1992-20051.6%
2006-201514.7%
2016 and later13.6%
Explanation
Based on 448 dwellings with a registered construction year in the BAG (verblijfsobjecten whose pand has no usable bouwjaar, such as 1005 or 9999, are excluded).
Source: Kadaster BAG (bag-light.gpkg) 2026-09-01
02 · Safety
More registered crime per resident than the Voorschoten average.
In 2025, 156 crimes per 1,000 residents were registered in Centrum, 5.4 times as high as in Voorschoten (29). Since 2023 the registered rate per 1,000 residents rose 84%, against a fall of 10% in Voorschoten. Crimes are counted where they happen, not where the offender lives.
Key figures
Crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025
156
▲5.4 times as high as Voorschoten (29)
Change since 2023
+84%
▲higher than Voorschoten (-10%)
Home burglary per 1,000 dwellings
2.3
▼39% lower than Voorschoten (3.8)
Crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025
156
▲5.4 times as high as Voorschoten (29)
Change since 2023
+84%
▲higher than Voorschoten (-10%)
Home burglary per 1,000 dwellings
2.3
▼39% lower than Voorschoten (3.8)
Registered crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025
In 2025, Centrum registered 156 crimes per 1,000 residents, against 29 in the municipality of Voorschoten.
Centrum156
The municipality of Voorschoten29
Explanation
Crime is counted where it happens and divided by the number of residents, so places with many visitors — city centres, nightlife, stations — score higher.
The largest category in Centrum is 'Theft and burglary': 123.9 per 1,000 residents in 2025, against 15.4 in the municipality of Voorschoten.
CentrumVoorschoten
Theft and burglary123.9
Voorschoten 15.4▲ +705% vs Voorschoten
Traffic15.5
Voorschoten 3.8▲ +308% vs Voorschoten
Vandalism and public order9.9
Voorschoten 2.7▲ +267% vs Voorschoten
Violence and threats4.2
Voorschoten 2.5▲ +68% vs Voorschoten
Fraud and scams2.8
Voorschoten 3.3▼ −15% vs Voorschoten
Environmental0.0
Voorschoten 0.1≈ Voorschoten
Other and withheld0.0
Voorschoten 1.0▼ −100% vs Voorschoten
Explanation
Four categories are structurally withheld at buurt level (sex offences, child pornography, child prostitution, other integrity offences); the gap with the published total is shown under 'other'.
In 2024, police in Centrum registered 2 traffic accidents, of which 2 with injury and none fatal.
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
FatalInjuryMaterial damage only
Explanation
Registered accidents (BRON, Rijkswaterstaat); material-damage-only accidents have not been systematically registered since roughly 2010 and are not comparable between areas. This area shows only accidents with an exactly known location (roughly 80-85% of all registered accidents); the rest is known only at street, intersection or gemeente level. The comparison with the gemeente therefore also uses only the gemeente's exactly-located accidents, which is why that figure is lower than on the gemeente's own page.
Source: BRON — Bestand geRegistreerde Ongevallen Nederland (Rijkswaterstaat) 2024
03 · Living environment
Residents rate their health below the Voorschoten average; green space is below the Voorschoten average.
An estimated 74% of adults in Centrum rate their own health as good, 2 percentage points less than in Voorschoten. More adults report anxiety or depression (51% against 44%), more smoke (18% against 13%) and more feel lonely (48% against 43%), but fewer meet the physical activity guideline (48% against 52%). Built-up land is the largest land use in Centrum, covering 92% of the area, against 37% in Voorschoten.
Key figures
Self-rated health (estimated)
74%
▼2 percentage points lower than Voorschoten (76%)
Green (parks, sport, nature)
0%
▼17 percentage points lower than Voorschoten (17%)
More figures
Anxiety or depression feelings
51%
▲7 percentage points higher than Voorschoten (44%)
Smokes
18%
▲5 percentage points higher than Voorschoten (13%)
Lonely
48%
▲5 percentage points higher than Voorschoten (43%)
Meets physical activity guideline
48%
▼4 percentage points lower than Voorschoten (52%)
Built-up, share of the area
92%
▲55 percentage points higher than Voorschoten (37%)
Agriculture, share of the area
0%
▼36 percentage points lower than Voorschoten (36%)
Recreation, share of the area
0%
▼11 percentage points lower than Voorschoten (11%)
Self-rated health (estimated)
74%
▼2 percentage points lower than Voorschoten (76%)
Green (parks, sport, nature)
0%
▼17 percentage points lower than Voorschoten (17%)
More figures
Anxiety or depression feelings
51%
▲7 percentage points higher than Voorschoten (44%)
Smokes
18%
▲5 percentage points higher than Voorschoten (13%)
Lonely
48%
▲5 percentage points higher than Voorschoten (43%)
Meets physical activity guideline
48%
▼4 percentage points lower than Voorschoten (52%)
Built-up, share of the area
92%
▲55 percentage points higher than Voorschoten (37%)
Agriculture, share of the area
0%
▼36 percentage points lower than Voorschoten (36%)
Recreation, share of the area
0%
▼11 percentage points lower than Voorschoten (11%)
Health
An estimated 74% of adults rate their own health as good, against 76% in the municipality of Voorschoten (2024).
This areaThe municipality of Voorschoten
Good self-rated health
73.5%
76.3%
Smokes
18.1%
12.8%
Excessive drinking
7.1%
5.3%
Overweight
47.8%
46.8%
Lonely
48.1%
43.4%
Anxiety or depression feelings
51%
44.4%
Meets physical activity guideline
48.2%
51.8%
Explanation
An RIVM model estimate (small-area estimation from the 2024 Health Monitor for Adults and Elderly), not a direct tabulation — even a buurt that was not itself surveyed gets an estimate. Figures cover adults aged 18 and over.
Source: RIVM/CBS Gezondheidsmonitor Volwassenen en Ouderen (kleine-gebieden-schatting) 2024
Land use
0% of the area is green (parks, sport, nature), against 17% in the municipality of Voorschoten.
Traffic7.7%
Built-up92.3%
Explanation
Every share is calculated as a percentage of the TOTAL area (land and water together, peiljaar 2022); water is therefore one of the slices itself, not a separate whole. Green is the sum of recreational terrain (parks, sport fields, allotments, day recreation) and natural terrain (forest, open natural terrain) — agricultural land is not counted as green here.
Source: CBS Bodemgebruik (86211NED) 2022
Distance to amenities
A large supermarket lies here at an average road distance of 200 m.
Distance
Value
Large supermarket
200 m
–
GP practice
500 m
–
Primary school
500 m
–
Daycare
300 m
–
Large supermarkets
–
5
GP practices
–
3
Daycares
–
4.3
Explanation
Average road distance from every address in this buurt to the nearest amenity, and the average count within 1 km — a buurt average, not a distance from one address.
Source: CBS proximity statistics 2025
04 · Residents
The population is shrinking, while it grows in Voorschoten.
Centrum has 725 inhabitants (2026), or 5,888 per km² (2.5 times as high as in Voorschoten). Between 2023 and 2026 the population fell 2%, against a rise of 1% in Voorschoten. In the 2025 House of Representatives (Tweede Kamer) election, turnout in the municipality of Voorschoten was 85%, 7 percentage points above the national 78%. Of the parties that are largest nationally, D66 had the highest share there: 23% of the vote, against 17% nationally. Election results exist only per municipality, so these are the municipality's figures.
Key figures
Population growth since 2023
-2%
▼lower than Voorschoten (+1%)
Turnout, municipality of Voorschoten
85%
▲7 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (78%)
More figures
Growth of the dwelling stock
+0%
=about the same as Voorschoten (+1%)
Aged 25 to 45
30%
▲9 percentage points higher than Voorschoten (21%)
Never married
49%
▲3 percentage points higher than Voorschoten (46%)
Dutch origin
73%
=about the same as Voorschoten (73%)
Higher education (hbo, wo)
43%
▼3 percentage points lower than Voorschoten (46%)
D66, share of the vote
23%
▲6 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (17%)
Population growth since 2023
-2%
▼lower than Voorschoten (+1%)
Turnout, municipality of Voorschoten
85%
▲7 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (78%)
More figures
Growth of the dwelling stock
+0%
=about the same as Voorschoten (+1%)
Aged 25 to 45
30%
▲9 percentage points higher than Voorschoten (21%)
Never married
49%
▲3 percentage points higher than Voorschoten (46%)
Dutch origin
73%
=about the same as Voorschoten (73%)
Higher education (hbo, wo)
43%
▼3 percentage points lower than Voorschoten (46%)
D66, share of the vote
23%
▲6 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (17%)
Population per year
The population shrank 2% between 2023 and 2026, to 725.
Residents, 2026
725
-2% since 2023
Voorschoten +1%
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Density
With 5,888 residents per km², this buurt is 2.5 times as densely populated as the municipality of Voorschoten.
Residents per km²5,888
Dwellings per km²3,650
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Births and deaths per 1,000 residents
In 2025, 14.1 children were born per 1,000 residents; 7.0 died per 1,000.
2023
2024
2025
BirthsDeaths
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Residents by age group
30% of residents are between 25 and 45.
0 to 1555
15 to 2560
25 to 45215
45 to 65190
65 to 80125
80 and over70
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Marital status
49% of residents are never married.
Never married350
Married230
Divorced75
Widowed65
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Residents by country of origin
73% of residents have Dutch origin.
Netherlands530
Europe (excluding the Netherlands)95
Outside Europe100
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Education level of residents aged 15 to 75
43% of residents have a higher professional (hbo) or university (wo) education.
Primary, vmbo, mbo1130
Havo, vwo, mbo2-4190
Higher professional, university240
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2024
Parliamentary election
These figures are for the whole municipality of Voorschoten; there is no result per buurt or wijk. At the general election (Tweede Kamer) of 29 October 2025, 85% of eligible voters in Voorschoten voted. The largest party was D66 with 23% of the valid votes.
Municipality of VoorschotenThe Netherlands
D66
23.5%
16.9%
PVV (Partij voor de Vrijheid)
11.6%
16.7%
VVD
18.6%
14.2%
GROENLINKS / Partij van de Arbeid (PvdA)
14.7%
12.8%
CDA
12.5%
11.8%
JA21
5.6%
5.9%
Forum voor Democratie
2.8%
4.5%
BBB
1.5%
2.6%
Other
9.2%
14.4%
Explanation
Official election result (Kiesraad), top 8 parties by national vote count plus 'Other'; share of valid votes. A voter may vote at any polling station in their own gemeente; there is therefore no reliable buurt- or wijk-level result. This figure is the whole gemeente's own result.
Source: Kiesraad — Verkiezingsuitslag Tweede Kamer (data.overheid.nl) TK2025
05 · More figures
More figures
Centrum has an average of 0.9 cars per household, 10% lower than in Voorschoten (1.0). 17% of cars run on something other than petrol (diesel, LPG or electricity, hybrids included), 3 percentage points less than in Voorschoten (20%).
Key figures
Trade and hospitality, share of businesses
35%
▲21 percentage points higher than Voorschoten (14%)
Business services, share of businesses
10%
▼19 percentage points lower than Voorschoten (29%)
Culture, recreation and other services, share of businesses
17%
▲7 percentage points higher than Voorschoten (10%)
Cars per household (2025)
0.9
▼10% lower than Voorschoten (1.0)
Cars not on petrol (2025)
17%
▼3 percentage points lower than Voorschoten (20%)
Change in cars not on petrol since 2023
+1 pp
▼lower than Voorschoten (+5 pp)
Retail, share of addresses
20%
▲19 percentage points higher than Voorschoten (1%)
Residential, share of addresses
72%
▼15 percentage points lower than Voorschoten (87%)
Assembly, share of addresses
4%
▲3 percentage points higher than Voorschoten (1%)
Private rent
44%
▲30 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (14%)
Single-family dwellings
28%
▼35 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (63%)
Social housing
14%
▼14 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (28%)
Trade and hospitality, share of businesses
35%
▲21 percentage points higher than Voorschoten (14%)
Business services, share of businesses
10%
▼19 percentage points lower than Voorschoten (29%)
Culture, recreation and other services, share of businesses
17%
▲7 percentage points higher than Voorschoten (10%)
Cars per household (2025)
0.9
▼10% lower than Voorschoten (1.0)
Cars not on petrol (2025)
17%
▼3 percentage points lower than Voorschoten (20%)
Change in cars not on petrol since 2023
+1 pp
▼lower than Voorschoten (+5 pp)
Retail, share of addresses
20%
▲19 percentage points higher than Voorschoten (1%)
Residential, share of addresses
72%
▼15 percentage points lower than Voorschoten (87%)
Assembly, share of addresses
4%
▲3 percentage points higher than Voorschoten (1%)
Private rent
44%
▲30 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (14%)
Single-family dwellings
28%
▼35 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (63%)
Social housing
14%
▼14 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (28%)
Business establishments by sector
Handel en horeca is the largest sector, with 85 establishments.
Landbouw, bosbouw en visserij0
Nijverheid en energie25
Handel en horeca85
Vervoer, informatie en communicatie10
Financiële diensten, onroerend goed20
Zakelijke dienstverlening25
Overheid, onderwijs en zorg35
Cultuur, recreatie, overige diensten40
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Passenger cars by fuel type
17% of passenger cars do not run on petrol (diesel, LPG, electric etc.), against 20% in the municipality of Voorschoten (2025).
Petrol82.9%
Other fuel (diesel, LPG, electric etc.)17.1%
Explanation
CBS splits passenger cars into 'petrol' and 'other fuel' only. That second category bundles diesel, LPG, electric (including hybrid), hydrogen, alcohol, LNG and CNG together — CBS publishes no separate electric-car count per buurt, wijk or gemeente, so this is not the same as an 'electric share'.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Share on other fuel per year
The share of passenger cars not running on petrol went from 16% to 17% between 2023 and 2025.
Share on other fuel, 2025
17%▼ 3 percentage points below Voorschoten (20%)
+1 pp since 2023
Voorschoten +5 pp
Explanation
See the 'Passenger cars by fuel type' card for what 'other fuel' covers — this is not the share of electric cars.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Vehicles by kind
In 2025, 410 passenger cars and 30 motorcycles were registered here.
Passenger cars410
Motorcycles30
Explanation
At this level CBS publishes only passenger cars and motorcycles, no vans or trucks.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Addresses by building use
72% of addresses are residential; the largest other use is retail (20%).
Residential71.7%
Retail19.5%
Office1.4%
Assembly3.5%
Healthcare0.5%
Industrial1.8%
Lodging0.3%
Sports0.2%
Other3.2%
Explanation
Based on 625 verblijfsobjecten in use. An object with several registered uses (e.g. a flat above a shop) is counted under each of them, so the shares can add up to more than 100%.
Source: Kadaster BAG (bag-light.gpkg) 2026-09-01
Biggest difference from the Netherlands
5,888 residents per km²: 11 times as densely populated as the Dutch average.
This areaThe Netherlands
Residents per km²5,888
NL 539▲ +992% vs NL
Private rent44%
NL 14%▲ +214% vs NL
Single-family dwellings28%
NL 63%▼ −56% vs NL
Social housing14%
NL 28%▼ −50% vs NL
Multi-family dwellings72%
NL 37%▲ +95% vs NL
Explanation
The 5 characteristics that differ most from the national average, ranked by log ratio (so a halving and a doubling count as equally different); the shown percentage is the ordinary difference against the Netherlands.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026