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District · Leiden

Living in Binnenstad-Noord

The population is shrinking, while it grows in Leiden. Homes cost less than the average in the municipality of Leiden, and registered crime per resident is higher.

14,950 residents, 8,059 homes, Data: CBS, Politie, RIVM, Kiesraad, Kadaster

Check a specific home in Binnenstad-Noord

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At a glance

Compared with the municipality of Leiden · newest year available

Location

© Kadaster / PDOK, CBS

Neighbourhoods

© Kadaster / PDOK, CBS

01 · Prices & homes

Homes cost less than the Leiden average.

The average WOZ value in Binnenstad-Noord is €395,000, 3% lower than in Leiden (€409,000). Between 2014 and 2025 the average WOZ value rose 89%, against a rise of 95% in Leiden. 26% of the homes are owner-occupied, 15 percentage points less than in Leiden (41%).

Key figures
  • Average WOZ value
    €395,000
    3% lower than Leiden (€409,000)
  • Rise in WOZ value since 2014
    +89%
    lower than Leiden (+95%)
  • More figures
  • Owner-occupied dwellings
    26%
    15 percentage points lower than Leiden (41%)
  • Social housing
    33%
    2 percentage points higher than Leiden (31%)
  • Private rent
    40%
    12 percentage points higher than Leiden (28%)
  • Single-family dwellings
    32%
    7 percentage points lower than Leiden (39%)
  • Built 1945–1964
    2%
    11 percentage points lower than Leiden (13%)
  • Built 1965–1974
    2%
    8 percentage points lower than Leiden (10%)
  • Built 2016 and later
    5%
    7 percentage points lower than Leiden (12%)

WOZ value per year

The average WOZ value rose 89% between 2014 and 2025, to €395,000.

Average WOZ value, 2025
€395,0003% below Leiden
  • +89% since 2014
  • Leiden +95%
Explanation

The WOZ value as struck on 1 January of the year before the KWB edition.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Modelled ownership costs

Modelled ownership costs for a typical dwelling here: ~€251 per month (excluding mortgage and energy)

€251/ month

Typical home here, before mortgage and energy

  • 92 m² · estimated gemeente average
  • WOZ €395,000 · average here
Levies you'll be billed€126NL median
  • Water board levy€43–
  • Property tax (OZB)€40€35
  • Waste levy€27€27
  • Sewage levy€16€22
Costs to set aside€125
  • Maintenance reserve€117–
  • Buildings insurance€8–

Model estimates, not bills.

For this home, Leiden's OZB, sewage and waste levies rank 148th of 334 gemeenten, cheapest first.

cheapestdearest

Water board, maintenance and insurance are estimated from national rates and the home's value and size, so they aren't compared.

Explanation
  • The home: one typical home of 92 m² (estimated gemeente average) with the average WOZ value here, €395,000.
  • Levies: Leiden's own OZB, sewage and waste rates for 2026. The water board levy uses national average rates.
  • Set aside: maintenance at 0.85% and buildings insurance at 0.06% a year of the rebuild cost (€1,800 per m²).
  • NL median: what the same home would pay in the middle gemeente. Gemeenten where a regional body collects the waste levy are left out.
  • Not included: mortgage and energy. These are estimates, not actual bills.

Source: Municipal levies + CBS 2026

Dwelling value ladder

Binnenstad-Noord has the 5th-highest WOZ value of the 10 wijken in the municipality of Leiden.

Netherlands€398,000
Leiden€409,000
Binnenstad-Zuid€451,000
Binnenstad-Noord€395,000
Leiden-Noord€384,000
Morsdistrict€376,000
Explanation

Average WOZ value from the Netherlands down to this area, and its rank within its own group (e.g. buurten within the same wijk). Provincie is omitted: KWB publishes no province rows to average.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB)

WOZ value and age structure

Here: €395,000 average WOZ value.

ValueDwellingsAged 65+
Binnenstad-Noord395,0008,059–
Binnenstad-Zuid451,0004,401–
Stationsdistrict354,0001,894–
Leiden-Noord384,0007,389–
Roodenburgerdistrict460,00012,420–
Bos- en Gasthuisdistrict374,00010,190–
Morsdistrict376,0005,821–
Boerhaavedistrict391,0004,108–
Merenwijkdistrict424,0006,094–
Stevenshofdistrict426,0004,703–
Explanation

Each circle is an area: position by average WOZ value, size by dwelling count. The 65-and-over share (pct_65_plus) travels on every point but is not yet drawn as a second axis.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB)

Dwellings by ownership

The largest category is private rent, at 40% of dwellings.

  • Owner-occupied26%
  • Social housing33%
  • Private rent40%
Explanation

CBS publishes this as a share of the dwelling stock, not a count.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Dwellings by type

68% of the dwelling stock is multi-family homes.

  • Single-family homes32%
  • Multi-family homes68%
Explanation

CBS publishes this as a share of the dwelling stock, not a count.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Dwellings by build period

65% of dwellings were built before 1945, against 30% in the municipality of Leiden.

  • Before 194564.6%
  • 1945-19641.9%
  • 1965-19742.4%
  • 1975-199122%
  • 1992-20053.1%
  • 2006-20150.8%
  • 2016 and later5.3%
Explanation

Based on 8,234 dwellings with a registered construction year in the BAG (verblijfsobjecten whose pand has no usable bouwjaar, such as 1005 or 9999, are excluded).

Source: Kadaster BAG (bag-light.gpkg) 2026-09-01

02 · Safety

More registered crime per resident than the Leiden average.

In 2025, 107 crimes per 1,000 residents were registered in Binnenstad-Noord, 91% higher than in Leiden (56). Since 2021 the registered rate per 1,000 residents rose 61%, against a rise of 28% in Leiden. Crimes are counted where they happen, not where the offender lives.

Key figures
  • Crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025
    107
    91% higher than Leiden (56)
  • Change since 2021
    +61%
    higher than Leiden (+28%)
  • More figures
  • Home burglary per 1,000 dwellings
    2.0
    5% lower than Leiden (2.1)
  • Injury accidents per 1,000 residents (2024)
    4.63
    21% higher than Leiden (3.84)
  • Change since 2020
    +102%
    higher than Leiden (+99%)

Registered crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025

In 2025, Binnenstad-Noord registered 107 crimes per 1,000 residents, against 56 in the municipality of Leiden.

Binnenstad-Noord107
The municipality of Leiden56
Explanation

Crime is counted where it happens and divided by the number of residents, so places with many visitors — city centres, nightlife, stations — score higher.

Source: CBS/Politie geregistreerde misdrijven (47018NED) 2025

Registered crime per year

In 2025, Binnenstad-Noord registered 107 crimes per 1,000 residents, against 56 in the municipality of Leiden.

Registered crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025
10791% above Leiden
  • +61% since 2021
  • Leiden +28%
Explanation

Registered crime, not all crime — CBS/Politie 47018NED. A year without a matching population figure (KWB) is left out.

Source: CBS/Politie geregistreerde misdrijven (47018NED) 2025

Crime by category

The largest category in Binnenstad-Noord is 'Theft and burglary': 57.0 per 1,000 residents in 2025, against 28.7 in the municipality of Leiden.

Binnenstad-NoordLeiden
  • Theft and burglary57.0
  • Vandalism and public order16.0
  • Traffic14.1
  • Violence and threats9.8
  • Fraud and scams4.9
  • Other and withheld4.7
  • Environmental0.1
Explanation

Four categories are structurally withheld at buurt level (sex offences, child pornography, child prostitution, other integrity offences); the gap with the published total is shown under 'other'.

Source: CBS/Politie geregistreerde misdrijven (47018NED) 2025

Home burglary

Home burglary 2023-2025: 2.0 per 1,000 dwellings a year on average, against 2.1 in the municipality of Leiden.

Binnenstad-Noord2.03
The municipality of Leiden2.14
Explanation

Averaged over 3 years (2023-2025) to dampen year-to-year noise at low counts.

Source: CBS/Politie geregistreerde misdrijven (47018NED) 2025

Traffic accidents by outcome

In 2024, police in Binnenstad-Noord registered 127 traffic accidents, of which 72 with injury and 1 fatal.

2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
FatalInjuryMaterial damage only
Explanation

Registered accidents (BRON, Rijkswaterstaat); material-damage-only accidents have not been systematically registered since roughly 2010 and are not comparable between areas. This area shows only accidents with an exactly known location (roughly 80-85% of all registered accidents); the rest is known only at street, intersection or gemeente level. The comparison with the gemeente therefore also uses only the gemeente's exactly-located accidents, which is why that figure is lower than on the gemeente's own page.

Source: BRON — Bestand geRegistreerde Ongevallen Nederland (Rijkswaterstaat) 2024

03 · Living environment

Residents rate their health above the Leiden average; green space is below the Leiden average.

An estimated 78% of adults in Binnenstad-Noord rate their own health as good, 3 percentage points more than in Leiden. Fewer adults are overweight (33% against 42%), but more meet the physical activity guideline (64% against 57%), more drink excessively (14% against 8%) and more smoke (22% against 18%). Built-up land is the largest land use in Binnenstad-Noord, covering 81% of the area, against 60% in Leiden. Green space such as parks, sports fields, forest and nature covers 3% of the area, 11 percentage points below the 14% in Leiden.

Key figures
  • Self-rated health (estimated)
    78%
    3 percentage points higher than Leiden (75%)
  • Green (parks, sport, nature)
    3%
    11 percentage points lower than Leiden (14%)
  • More figures
  • Overweight
    33%
    9 percentage points lower than Leiden (42%)
  • Meets physical activity guideline
    64%
    7 percentage points higher than Leiden (57%)
  • Excessive drinking
    14%
    6 percentage points higher than Leiden (8%)
  • Smokes
    22%
    4 percentage points higher than Leiden (18%)
  • Built-up, share of the area
    81%
    21 percentage points higher than Leiden (60%)
  • Recreation, share of the area
    3%
    10 percentage points lower than Leiden (13%)
  • Agriculture, share of the area
    0%
    10 percentage points lower than Leiden (10%)

Health

An estimated 78% of adults rate their own health as good, against 75% in the municipality of Leiden (2024).

This areaThe municipality of Leiden
Good self-rated health
77.5%
75%
Smokes
22.4%
17.8%
Excessive drinking
14.1%
8%
Overweight
32.9%
42%
Lonely
47.2%
49.1%
Anxiety or depression feelings
58.3%
53.7%
Meets physical activity guideline
63.9%
56.8%
Explanation

An RIVM model estimate (small-area estimation from the 2024 Health Monitor for Adults and Elderly), not a direct tabulation — even a buurt that was not itself surveyed gets an estimate. Figures cover adults aged 18 and over.

Source: RIVM/CBS Gezondheidsmonitor Volwassenen en Ouderen (kleine-gebieden-schatting) 2024

Land use

3% of the area is green (parks, sport, nature), against 14% in the municipality of Leiden.

  • Traffic2.8%
  • Built-up80.6%
  • Other built-up1.4%
  • Recreation3.5%
  • Water11.8%
Explanation

Every share is calculated as a percentage of the TOTAL area (land and water together, peiljaar 2022); water is therefore one of the slices itself, not a separate whole. Green is the sum of recreational terrain (parks, sport fields, allotments, day recreation) and natural terrain (forest, open natural terrain) — agricultural land is not counted as green here.

Source: CBS Bodemgebruik (86211NED) 2022

04 · Residents

The population is shrinking, while it grows in Leiden.

Binnenstad-Noord has 14,950 inhabitants (2026), or 11,765 per km² (98% higher than in Leiden). Between 2014 and 2026 the population fell 1%, against a rise of 8% in Leiden. In the 2025 House of Representatives (Tweede Kamer) election, turnout in the municipality of Leiden was 82%, 4 percentage points above the national 78%. Of the parties that are largest nationally, D66 had the highest share there: 25% of the vote, against 17% nationally. Election results exist only per municipality, so these are the municipality's figures.

Key figures
  • Population growth since 2014
    -1%
    lower than Leiden (+8%)
  • Turnout, municipality of Leiden
    82%
    4 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (78%)
  • More figures
  • Growth of the dwelling stock
    +12%
    lower than Leiden (+18%)
  • Aged 25 to 45
    37%
    6 percentage points higher than Leiden (31%)
  • Never married
    75%
    13 percentage points higher than Leiden (62%)
  • Dutch origin
    61%
    1 percentage point lower than Leiden (62%)
  • Higher education (hbo, wo)
    56%
    6 percentage points higher than Leiden (50%)
  • D66, share of the vote
    25%
    8 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (17%)

Population per year

The population shrank 1% between 2014 and 2026, to 14,950.

Residents, 2026
14,950
  • -1% since 2014
  • Leiden +8%

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026

Density

With 11,765 residents per km², this wijk is 98% more densely populated than the municipality of Leiden.

Residents per km²11,765
Dwellings per km²6,345.7

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026

Births and deaths per 1,000 residents

In 2025, 4.9 children were born per 1,000 residents; 6.5 died per 1,000.

2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
BirthsDeaths

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Residents by age group

36% of residents are between 25 and 45.

  • 0 to 15955
  • 15 to 254,040
  • 25 to 455,460
  • 45 to 652,840
  • 65 to 801,350
  • 80 and over310

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026

Marital status

75% of residents are never married.

  • Never married11,245
  • Married2,400
  • Divorced975
  • Widowed325

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026

Residents by country of origin

61% of residents have Dutch origin.

  • Netherlands9,130
  • Europe (excluding the Netherlands)2,495
  • Outside Europe3,325

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026

Education level of residents aged 15 to 75

56% of residents have a higher professional (hbo) or university (wo) education.

  • Primary, vmbo, mbo11,600
  • Havo, vwo, mbo2-44,540
  • Higher professional, university7,700

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2024

Parliamentary election

These figures are for the whole municipality of Leiden; there is no result per buurt or wijk. At the general election (Tweede Kamer) of 29 October 2025, 82% of eligible voters in Leiden voted. The largest party was D66 with 25% of the valid votes.

Municipality of LeidenThe Netherlands
D66
24.9%
16.9%
PVV (Partij voor de Vrijheid)
11%
16.7%
VVD
9.4%
14.2%
GROENLINKS / Partij van de Arbeid (PvdA)
24.4%
12.8%
CDA
7.3%
11.8%
JA21
3.8%
5.9%
Forum voor Democratie
2.5%
4.5%
BBB
0.8%
2.6%
Other
16%
14.4%
Explanation

Official election result (Kiesraad), top 8 parties by national vote count plus 'Other'; share of valid votes. A voter may vote at any polling station in their own gemeente; there is therefore no reliable buurt- or wijk-level result. This figure is the whole gemeente's own result.

Source: Kiesraad — Verkiezingsuitslag Tweede Kamer (data.overheid.nl) TK2025

05 · More figures

More figures

Binnenstad-Noord has an average of 0.3 cars per household, 40% lower than in Leiden (0.5). 21% of cars run on something other than petrol (diesel, LPG or electricity, hybrids included), about the same as in Leiden (21%).

Key figures
  • Trade and hospitality, share of businesses
    24%
    9 percentage points higher than Leiden (15%)
  • Government, education and care, share of businesses
    16%
    6 percentage points lower than Leiden (22%)
  • Industry and energy, share of businesses
    9%
    2 percentage points lower than Leiden (11%)
  • Cars per household (2025)
    0.3
    40% lower than Leiden (0.5)
  • Cars not on petrol (2025)
    21%
    about the same as Leiden (21%)
  • Change in cars not on petrol since 2014
    +5 pp
    lower than Leiden (+9 pp)
  • Residential, share of addresses
    87%
    3 percentage points lower than Leiden (90%)
  • Retail, share of addresses
    4%
    2 percentage points higher than Leiden (2%)
  • Assembly, share of addresses
    2%
    1 percentage point higher than Leiden (1%)
  • Private rent
    40%
    26 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (14%)
  • Owner-occupied dwellings
    26%
    31 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (57%)
  • Single-family dwellings
    32%
    31 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (63%)

Business establishments by sector

Zakelijke dienstverlening is the largest sector, with 740 establishments.

Landbouw, bosbouw en visserij0
Nijverheid en energie250
Handel en horeca650
Vervoer, informatie en communicatie210
Financiële diensten, onroerend goed95
Zakelijke dienstverlening740
Overheid, onderwijs en zorg440
Cultuur, recreatie, overige diensten380

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Passenger cars by fuel type

21% of passenger cars do not run on petrol (diesel, LPG, electric etc.), against 21% in the municipality of Leiden (2025).

  • Petrol79%
  • Other fuel (diesel, LPG, electric etc.)21%
Explanation

CBS splits passenger cars into 'petrol' and 'other fuel' only. That second category bundles diesel, LPG, electric (including hybrid), hydrogen, alcohol, LNG and CNG together — CBS publishes no separate electric-car count per buurt, wijk or gemeente, so this is not the same as an 'electric share'.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Share on other fuel per year

The share of passenger cars not running on petrol went from 16% to 21% between 2014 and 2025.

Share on other fuel, 2025
21%about the same as Leiden (21%)
  • +5 pp since 2014
  • Leiden +9 pp
Explanation

See the 'Passenger cars by fuel type' card for what 'other fuel' covers — this is not the share of electric cars.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Vehicles by kind

In 2025, 3,380 passenger cars and 355 motorcycles were registered here.

Passenger cars3,380
Motorcycles355
Explanation

At this level CBS publishes only passenger cars and motorcycles, no vans or trucks.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Addresses by building use

87% of addresses are residential; the largest other use is retail (4%).

  • Residential86.6%
  • Retail4.2%
  • Office2.5%
  • Assembly2.4%
  • Healthcare0.3%
  • Industrial2.3%
  • Lodging0.2%
  • Education0.1%
  • Sports0.1%
  • Other3.1%
Explanation

Based on 9,512 verblijfsobjecten in use. An object with several registered uses (e.g. a flat above a shop) is counted under each of them, so the shares can add up to more than 100%.

Source: Kadaster BAG (bag-light.gpkg) 2026-09-01

Biggest difference from the Netherlands

11,765 residents per km²: 22 times as densely populated as the Dutch average.

This areaThe Netherlands
  • Residents per km²11,765
  • Private rent40%
  • Owner-occupied dwellings26%
  • Single-family dwellings32%
  • Multi-family dwellings68%
Explanation

The 5 characteristics that differ most from the national average, ranked by log ratio (so a halving and a doubling count as equally different); the shown percentage is the ordinary difference against the Netherlands.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026

06 · Neighbourhoods

Compare the neighbourhoods of Binnenstad-Noord

Compare the neighbourhoods of Binnenstad-Noord
Molenbuurt540€479,000206
Pancras-West1,095€457,000135
Havenwijk-Zuid1,880€429,00041
De Camp1,195€389,000173
Pancras-Oost2,295€387,00079

Sources: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026, Kadaster BAG (bag-light.gpkg) 2026-09-01, CBS/Politie geregistreerde misdrijven (47018NED) 2025, BRON — Bestand geRegistreerde Ongevallen Nederland (Rijkswaterstaat) 2024, Kiesraad — Verkiezingsuitslag Tweede Kamer (data.overheid.nl) TK2025, RIVM/CBS Gezondheidsmonitor Volwassenen en Ouderen (kleine-gebieden-schatting) 2024, CBS Bodemgebruik (86211NED) 2022, Municipal levies + CBS 2026. Figures describe the whole district.

How we calculate