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Area and its neighbourhoodsCBS key figures for districts and neighbourhoods
Residents and householdsCBS
Homes and WOZ valueCBS · Kadaster BAG
Housing marketNVM market overview
Municipal leviesMunicipal budgets · CBS
SafetyCBS and Police
HealthRIVM Health Monitor
Land use and amenitiesCBS land use · proximity statistics
Road safety and electionsRijkswaterstaat · Kiesraad
Comparing with the municipality and the countryRankings and comparisons
Neighbourhood · Leeuwarden
Living in Buitengebied Grou
The population is shrinking, while it grows in Leeuwarden. Homes cost more than the average in the municipality of Leeuwarden, and registered crime per resident is lower.
The average WOZ value in Buitengebied Grou is €622,000, 2.4 times as high as in Leeuwarden (€263,000). Between 2021 and 2025 the average WOZ value rose 26%, against a rise of 44% in Leeuwarden. 93% of the homes are owner-occupied, 42 percentage points more than in Leeuwarden (51%).
Key figures
Average WOZ value
€622,000
▲2.4 times as high as Leeuwarden (€263,000)
Rise in WOZ value since 2021
+26%
▼lower than Leeuwarden (+44%)
More figures
Owner-occupied dwellings
93%
▲42 percentage points higher than Leeuwarden (51%)
Social housing
0%
▼28 percentage points lower than Leeuwarden (28%)
Private rent
7%
▼14 percentage points lower than Leeuwarden (21%)
Single-family dwellings
92%
▲29 percentage points higher than Leeuwarden (63%)
Built 1975–1991
4%
▼17 percentage points lower than Leeuwarden (21%)
Built 1965–1974
4%
▼12 percentage points lower than Leeuwarden (16%)
Built 1945–1964
8%
▼5 percentage points lower than Leeuwarden (13%)
Average WOZ value
€622,000
▲2.4 times as high as Leeuwarden (€263,000)
Rise in WOZ value since 2021
+26%
▼lower than Leeuwarden (+44%)
More figures
Owner-occupied dwellings
93%
▲42 percentage points higher than Leeuwarden (51%)
Social housing
0%
▼28 percentage points lower than Leeuwarden (28%)
Private rent
7%
▼14 percentage points lower than Leeuwarden (21%)
Single-family dwellings
92%
▲29 percentage points higher than Leeuwarden (63%)
Built 1975–1991
4%
▼17 percentage points lower than Leeuwarden (21%)
Built 1965–1974
4%
▼12 percentage points lower than Leeuwarden (16%)
Built 1945–1964
8%
▼5 percentage points lower than Leeuwarden (13%)
WOZ value per year
The average WOZ value rose 26% between 2021 and 2025, to €622,000.
Average WOZ value, 2025
€622,000▲ 2.4 times as high as Leeuwarden
+26% since 2021
Leeuwarden +44%
Explanation
The WOZ value as struck on 1 January of the year before the KWB edition.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Modelled ownership costs
Modelled ownership costs for a typical dwelling here: ~€787 per month (excluding mortgage and energy)
€787/ month
Typical home here, before mortgage and energy
468 m² · measured buurt average
WOZ €622,000 · average here
Levies you'll be billed€149NL median
Property tax (OZB)€58€55
Water board levy€49–
Waste levy€26€27
Sewage levy€16€22
Costs to set aside€638
Maintenance reserve€596–
Buildings insurance€42–
Model estimates, not bills.
For this home, Leeuwarden's OZB, sewage and waste levies rank 127th of 334 gemeenten, cheapest first.
cheapestdearest
Water board, maintenance and insurance are estimated from national rates and the home's value and size, so they aren't compared.
Explanation
The home: one typical home of 468 m² (measured average in this buurt) with the average WOZ value here, €622,000.
Levies: Leeuwarden's own OZB, sewage and waste rates for 2026. The water board levy uses national average rates.
Set aside: maintenance at 0.85% and buildings insurance at 0.06% a year of the rebuild cost (€1,800 per m²).
NL median: what the same home would pay in the middle gemeente. Gemeenten where a regional body collects the waste levy are left out.
Not included: mortgage and energy. These are estimates, not actual bills.
Source: Municipal levies + CBS 2026
Dwelling value ladder
Buitengebied Grou has the highest WOZ value of the 8 buurten in Grou e.o..
Average WOZ value from the Netherlands down to this area, and its rank within its own group (e.g. buurten within the same wijk). Provincie is omitted: KWB publishes no province rows to average.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB)
WOZ value and age structure
Here: €622,000 average WOZ value.
Value
Dwellings
Aged 65+
Buitengebied Grou
622,000
74
–
Reduzum
286,000
441
–
Buitengebied Reduzum
438,000
37
–
Idaerd
350,000
37
–
Friens
407,000
32
–
Grou
319,000
2,687
–
Jirnsum
286,000
581
–
Buitengebied Jirnsum
551,000
27
–
Explanation
Each circle is an area: position by average WOZ value, size by dwelling count. The 65-and-over share (pct_65_plus) travels on every point but is not yet drawn as a second axis.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB)
Dwellings by ownership
The largest category is owner-occupied, at 93% of dwellings.
Owner-occupied93%
Private rent7%
Explanation
CBS publishes this as a share of the dwelling stock, not a count.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Dwellings by type
92% of the dwelling stock is single-family homes.
Single-family homes92%
Multi-family homes8%
Explanation
CBS publishes this as a share of the dwelling stock, not a count.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Dwellings by build period
62% of dwellings were built before 1945, against 27% in the municipality of Leeuwarden.
Before 194562.2%
1945-19648.1%
1965-19744.1%
1975-19914.1%
1992-200512.2%
2006-20155.4%
2016 and later4.1%
Explanation
Based on 74 dwellings with a registered construction year in the BAG (verblijfsobjecten whose pand has no usable bouwjaar, such as 1005 or 9999, are excluded).
Source: Kadaster BAG (bag-light.gpkg) 2026-09-01
02 · Safety
Less registered crime per resident than the Leeuwarden average.
In 2025, 42 crimes per 1,000 residents were registered in Buitengebied Grou, 22% lower than in Leeuwarden (54). Since 2021 the registered rate per 1,000 residents rose 23%, against a rise of 16% in Leeuwarden. Crimes are counted where they happen, not where the offender lives.
Key figures
Crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025
42
▼22% lower than Leeuwarden (54)
Change since 2021
+23%
▲higher than Leeuwarden (+16%)
Home burglary
0
2023–2025
Crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025
42
▼22% lower than Leeuwarden (54)
Change since 2021
+23%
▲higher than Leeuwarden (+16%)
Home burglary
0
2023–2025
Registered crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025
In 2025, Buitengebied Grou registered 42 crimes per 1,000 residents, against 54 in the municipality of Leeuwarden.
Buitengebied Grou42
The municipality of Leeuwarden54
Explanation
Crime is counted where it happens and divided by the number of residents, so places with many visitors — city centres, nightlife, stations — score higher.
The largest category in Buitengebied Grou is 'Theft and burglary': 18.6 per 1,000 residents in 2025, against 25.3 in the municipality of Leeuwarden.
Buitengebied GrouLeeuwarden
Theft and burglary18.6
Leeuwarden 25.3▼ −26% vs Leeuwarden
Traffic14.0
Leeuwarden 8.5▲ +65% vs Leeuwarden
Vandalism and public order4.7
Leeuwarden 7.6▼ −38% vs Leeuwarden
Fraud and scams4.7
Leeuwarden 4.3▲ +9% vs Leeuwarden
Violence and threats0.0
Leeuwarden 5.6▼ −100% vs Leeuwarden
Environmental0.0
Leeuwarden 0.1≈ Leeuwarden
Other and withheld0.0
Leeuwarden 2.6▼ −100% vs Leeuwarden
Explanation
Four categories are structurally withheld at buurt level (sex offences, child pornography, child prostitution, other integrity offences); the gap with the published total is shown under 'other'.
In 2024, police in Buitengebied Grou registered 5 traffic accidents, of which 3 with injury and none fatal.
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
FatalInjuryMaterial damage only
Explanation
Registered accidents (BRON, Rijkswaterstaat); material-damage-only accidents have not been systematically registered since roughly 2010 and are not comparable between areas. This area shows only accidents with an exactly known location (roughly 80-85% of all registered accidents); the rest is known only at street, intersection or gemeente level. The comparison with the gemeente therefore also uses only the gemeente's exactly-located accidents, which is why that figure is lower than on the gemeente's own page.
Source: BRON — Bestand geRegistreerde Ongevallen Nederland (Rijkswaterstaat) 2024
03 · Living environment
Residents rate their health above the Leeuwarden average; green space is above the Leeuwarden average.
An estimated 84% of adults in Buitengebied Grou rate their own health as good, 11 percentage points more than in Leeuwarden. Fewer adults report anxiety or depression (33% against 46%), fewer feel lonely (36% against 48%), fewer smoke (13% against 19%) and fewer are overweight (47% against 50%). Agricultural land is the largest land use in Buitengebied Grou, covering 69% of the area, against 69% in Leeuwarden. Green space such as parks, sports fields, forest and nature covers 13% of the area, 4 percentage points above the 9% in Leeuwarden.
Key figures
Self-rated health (estimated)
84%
▲11 percentage points higher than Leeuwarden (73%)
Green (parks, sport, nature)
13%
▲4 percentage points higher than Leeuwarden (9%)
More figures
Anxiety or depression feelings
33%
▼13 percentage points lower than Leeuwarden (46%)
Lonely
36%
▼12 percentage points lower than Leeuwarden (48%)
Smokes
13%
▼6 percentage points lower than Leeuwarden (19%)
Overweight
47%
▼3 percentage points lower than Leeuwarden (50%)
Built-up, share of the area
0%
▼11 percentage points lower than Leeuwarden (11%)
Water, share of the area
17%
▲10 percentage points higher than Leeuwarden (7%)
Forest and nature, share of the area
12%
▲7 percentage points higher than Leeuwarden (5%)
Self-rated health (estimated)
84%
▲11 percentage points higher than Leeuwarden (73%)
Green (parks, sport, nature)
13%
▲4 percentage points higher than Leeuwarden (9%)
More figures
Anxiety or depression feelings
33%
▼13 percentage points lower than Leeuwarden (46%)
Lonely
36%
▼12 percentage points lower than Leeuwarden (48%)
Smokes
13%
▼6 percentage points lower than Leeuwarden (19%)
Overweight
47%
▼3 percentage points lower than Leeuwarden (50%)
Built-up, share of the area
0%
▼11 percentage points lower than Leeuwarden (11%)
Water, share of the area
17%
▲10 percentage points higher than Leeuwarden (7%)
Forest and nature, share of the area
12%
▲7 percentage points higher than Leeuwarden (5%)
Health
An estimated 84% of adults rate their own health as good, against 73% in the municipality of Leeuwarden (2024).
This areaThe municipality of Leeuwarden
Good self-rated health
83.7%
73.2%
Smokes
12.9%
19.4%
Excessive drinking
5.8%
5.6%
Overweight
47.1%
49.9%
Lonely
35.7%
48.2%
Anxiety or depression feelings
33.2%
46.1%
Meets physical activity guideline
54.4%
52.6%
Explanation
An RIVM model estimate (small-area estimation from the 2024 Health Monitor for Adults and Elderly), not a direct tabulation — even a buurt that was not itself surveyed gets an estimate. Figures cover adults aged 18 and over.
Source: RIVM/CBS Gezondheidsmonitor Volwassenen en Ouderen (kleine-gebieden-schatting) 2024
Land use
13% of the area is green (parks, sport, nature), against 9% in the municipality of Leeuwarden.
Traffic1.3%
Built-up0.2%
Other built-up0.3%
Recreation0.5%
Agriculture68.7%
Forest and nature12.3%
Water16.6%
Explanation
Every share is calculated as a percentage of the TOTAL area (land and water together, peiljaar 2022); water is therefore one of the slices itself, not a separate whole. Green is the sum of recreational terrain (parks, sport fields, allotments, day recreation) and natural terrain (forest, open natural terrain) — agricultural land is not counted as green here.
Source: CBS Bodemgebruik (86211NED) 2022
Distance to amenities
A primary school lies here at an average road distance of 3400 m.
Distance
Value
Large supermarket
3,600 m
–
GP practice
4,200 m
–
Primary school
3,400 m
–
Daycare
3,500 m
–
Large supermarkets
–
0
GP practices
–
0
Daycares
–
0
Explanation
Average road distance from every address in this buurt to the nearest amenity, and the average count within 1 km — a buurt average, not a distance from one address.
Source: CBS proximity statistics 2025
04 · Residents
The population is shrinking, while it grows in Leeuwarden.
Buitengebied Grou has 200 inhabitants (2026), or 11 per km² (98% lower than in Leeuwarden). Between 2021 and 2026 the population fell 2%, against a rise of 5% in Leeuwarden. In the 2025 House of Representatives (Tweede Kamer) election, turnout in the municipality of Leeuwarden was 78%, in line with the national figure. Of the parties that are largest nationally, GROENLINKS / Partij van de Arbeid (PvdA) had the highest share there: 18% of the vote, against 13% nationally. Election results exist only per municipality, so these are the municipality's figures.
Key figures
Population growth since 2021
-2%
▼lower than Leeuwarden (+5%)
Turnout, municipality of Leeuwarden
78%
=about the same as the Netherlands (78%)
More figures
Growth of the dwelling stock
+4%
=about the same as Leeuwarden (+4%)
Married
49%
▲18 percentage points higher than Leeuwarden (31%)
Dutch origin
95%
▲18 percentage points higher than Leeuwarden (77%)
Higher education (hbo, wo)
40%
▲8 percentage points higher than Leeuwarden (32%)
GROENLINKS / Partij van de Arbeid (PvdA), share of the vote
18%
▲5 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (13%)
Population growth since 2021
-2%
▼lower than Leeuwarden (+5%)
Turnout, municipality of Leeuwarden
78%
=about the same as the Netherlands (78%)
More figures
Growth of the dwelling stock
+4%
=about the same as Leeuwarden (+4%)
Married
49%
▲18 percentage points higher than Leeuwarden (31%)
Dutch origin
95%
▲18 percentage points higher than Leeuwarden (77%)
Higher education (hbo, wo)
40%
▲8 percentage points higher than Leeuwarden (32%)
GROENLINKS / Partij van de Arbeid (PvdA), share of the vote
18%
▲5 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (13%)
Population per year
The population shrank 2% between 2021 and 2026, to 200.
Residents, 2026
200
-2% since 2021
Leeuwarden +5%
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Density
With 11 residents per km², this buurt is 98% less densely populated than the municipality of Leeuwarden.
Residents per km²11
Dwellings per km²4.1
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Births and deaths per 1,000 residents
In 2025, almost no children were born; almost no one died.
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
BirthsDeaths
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Residents by age group
32% of residents are between 65 and 80.
0 to 1525
15 to 2525
25 to 4530
45 to 6545
65 to 8065
80 and over10
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Marital status
49% of residents are married.
Never married85
Married100
Divorced15
Widowed5
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Residents by country of origin
95% of residents have Dutch origin.
Netherlands190
Europe (excluding the Netherlands)5
Outside Europe5
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Education level of residents aged 15 to 75
40% of residents have a higher professional (hbo) or university (wo) education.
Primary, vmbo, mbo140
Havo, vwo, mbo2-450
Higher professional, university60
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2024
Parliamentary election
These figures are for the whole municipality of Leeuwarden; there is no result per buurt or wijk. At the general election (Tweede Kamer) of 29 October 2025, 78% of eligible voters in Leeuwarden voted. The largest party was GROENLINKS / Partij van de Arbeid (PvdA) with 18% of the valid votes.
Municipality of LeeuwardenThe Netherlands
D66
18.2%
16.9%
PVV (Partij voor de Vrijheid)
14.4%
16.7%
VVD
11.3%
14.2%
GROENLINKS / Partij van de Arbeid (PvdA)
18.4%
12.8%
CDA
10.8%
11.8%
JA21
5.3%
5.9%
Forum voor Democratie
5.3%
4.5%
BBB
2.5%
2.6%
Other
13.7%
14.4%
Explanation
Official election result (Kiesraad), top 8 parties by national vote count plus 'Other'; share of valid votes. A voter may vote at any polling station in their own gemeente; there is therefore no reliable buurt- or wijk-level result. This figure is the whole gemeente's own result.
Source: Kiesraad — Verkiezingsuitslag Tweede Kamer (data.overheid.nl) TK2025
05 · More figures
More figures
Buitengebied Grou has an average of 1.5 cars per household, 67% higher than in Leeuwarden (0.9). 50% of cars run on something other than petrol (diesel, LPG or electricity, hybrids included), 26 percentage points more than in Leeuwarden (24%).
Key figures
Agriculture, forestry and fishing, share of businesses
33%
▲31 percentage points higher than Leeuwarden (2%)
Trade and hospitality, share of businesses
8%
▼10 percentage points lower than Leeuwarden (18%)
Government, education and care, share of businesses
8%
▼10 percentage points lower than Leeuwarden (18%)
Cars per household (2025)
1.5
▲67% higher than Leeuwarden (0.9)
Cars not on petrol (2025)
48%
▲24 percentage points higher than Leeuwarden (24%)
Change in cars not on petrol since 2021
+4 pp
▲higher than Leeuwarden (+2 pp)
Lodging, share of addresses
47%
▲46 percentage points higher than Leeuwarden (1%)
Residential, share of addresses
41%
▼46 percentage points lower than Leeuwarden (87%)
Industrial, share of addresses
16%
▲11 percentage points higher than Leeuwarden (5%)
Multi-family dwellings
8%
▼29 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (37%)
Private rent
7%
▼7 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (14%)
Owner-occupied dwellings
93%
▲36 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (57%)
Agriculture, forestry and fishing, share of businesses
33%
▲31 percentage points higher than Leeuwarden (2%)
Trade and hospitality, share of businesses
8%
▼10 percentage points lower than Leeuwarden (18%)
Government, education and care, share of businesses
8%
▼10 percentage points lower than Leeuwarden (18%)
Cars per household (2025)
1.5
▲67% higher than Leeuwarden (0.9)
Cars not on petrol (2025)
48%
▲24 percentage points higher than Leeuwarden (24%)
Change in cars not on petrol since 2021
+4 pp
▲higher than Leeuwarden (+2 pp)
Lodging, share of addresses
47%
▲46 percentage points higher than Leeuwarden (1%)
Residential, share of addresses
41%
▼46 percentage points lower than Leeuwarden (87%)
Industrial, share of addresses
16%
▲11 percentage points higher than Leeuwarden (5%)
Multi-family dwellings
8%
▼29 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (37%)
Private rent
7%
▼7 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (14%)
Owner-occupied dwellings
93%
▲36 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (57%)
Business establishments by sector
Landbouw, bosbouw en visserij is the largest sector, with 20 establishments.
Landbouw, bosbouw en visserij20
Nijverheid en energie5
Handel en horeca5
Vervoer, informatie en communicatie0
Financiële diensten, onroerend goed5
Zakelijke dienstverlening15
Overheid, onderwijs en zorg5
Cultuur, recreatie, overige diensten5
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Passenger cars by fuel type
48% of passenger cars do not run on petrol (diesel, LPG, electric etc.), against 24% in the municipality of Leeuwarden (2025).
Petrol51.9%
Other fuel (diesel, LPG, electric etc.)48.1%
Explanation
CBS splits passenger cars into 'petrol' and 'other fuel' only. That second category bundles diesel, LPG, electric (including hybrid), hydrogen, alcohol, LNG and CNG together — CBS publishes no separate electric-car count per buurt, wijk or gemeente, so this is not the same as an 'electric share'.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Share on other fuel per year
The share of passenger cars not running on petrol went from 44% to 48% between 2021 and 2025.
Share on other fuel, 2025
48%▲ 24 percentage points above Leeuwarden (24%)
+4 pp since 2021
Leeuwarden +2 pp
Explanation
See the 'Passenger cars by fuel type' card for what 'other fuel' covers — this is not the share of electric cars.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Vehicles by kind
In 2025, 130 passenger cars and 15 motorcycles were registered here.
Passenger cars130
Motorcycles15
Explanation
At this level CBS publishes only passenger cars and motorcycles, no vans or trucks.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Addresses by building use
41% of addresses are residential; the largest other use is lodging (47%).
Residential41.1%
Office0.6%
Assembly1.1%
Industrial15.6%
Lodging46.7%
Other8.3%
Explanation
Based on 180 verblijfsobjecten in use. An object with several registered uses (e.g. a flat above a shop) is counted under each of them, so the shares can add up to more than 100%.
Source: Kadaster BAG (bag-light.gpkg) 2026-09-01
Biggest difference from the Netherlands
11 residents per km²: 98% less densely populated than the Dutch average.
This areaThe Netherlands
Residents per km²11
NL 539▼ −98% vs NL
Multi-family dwellings8%
NL 37%▼ −78% vs NL
Private rent7%
NL 14%▼ −50% vs NL
Owner-occupied dwellings93%
NL 57%▲ +63% vs NL
Average WOZ value€622,000
NL €398,000▲ +56% vs NL
Explanation
The 5 characteristics that differ most from the national average, ranked by log ratio (so a halving and a doubling count as equally different); the shown percentage is the ordinary difference against the Netherlands.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026