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District · Oldenzaal

Living in De Essen

The population is shrinking slower than in Oldenzaal. Homes cost more than the average in the municipality of Oldenzaal, and registered crime per resident is lower.

4,420 residents, 1,847 homes, Data: CBS, Politie, RIVM, Kiesraad, Kadaster

Check a specific home in De Essen

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At a glance

Compared with the municipality of Oldenzaal · newest year available

Location

© Kadaster / PDOK, CBS

Neighbourhoods

© Kadaster / PDOK, CBS

01 · Prices & homes

Homes cost more than the Oldenzaal average.

The average WOZ value in De Essen is €366,000, 2% higher than in Oldenzaal (€360,000). Between 2014 and 2025 the average WOZ value rose 80%, against a rise of 79% in Oldenzaal. 83% of the homes are owner-occupied, 20 percentage points more than in Oldenzaal (63%).

Key figures
  • Average WOZ value
    €366,000
    2% higher than Oldenzaal (€360,000)
  • Rise in WOZ value since 2014
    +80%
    higher than Oldenzaal (+79%)
  • More figures
  • Owner-occupied dwellings
    83%
    20 percentage points higher than Oldenzaal (63%)
  • Social housing
    8%
    19 percentage points lower than Oldenzaal (27%)
  • Private rent
    8%
    2 percentage points lower than Oldenzaal (10%)
  • Single-family dwellings
    96%
    20 percentage points higher than Oldenzaal (76%)
  • Built 1965–1974
    0%
    23 percentage points lower than Oldenzaal (23%)
  • Built 1945–1964
    1%
    16 percentage points lower than Oldenzaal (17%)
  • Built 1992–2005
    3%
    10 percentage points lower than Oldenzaal (13%)

WOZ value per year

The average WOZ value rose 80% between 2014 and 2025, to €366,000.

Average WOZ value, 2025
€366,0002% above Oldenzaal
  • +80% since 2014
  • Oldenzaal +79%
Explanation

The WOZ value as struck on 1 January of the year before the KWB edition.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Modelled ownership costs

Modelled ownership costs for a typical dwelling here: ~€303 per month (excluding mortgage and energy)

€303/ month

Typical home here, before mortgage and energy

  • 131 m² · estimated gemeente average
  • WOZ €366,000 · average here
Levies you'll be billed€124NL median
  • Water board levy€42–
  • Property tax (OZB)€35€32
  • Waste levy€24€27
  • Sewage levy€23€22
Costs to set aside€179
  • Maintenance reserve€167–
  • Buildings insurance€12–

Model estimates, not bills.

For this home, Oldenzaal's OZB, sewage and waste levies rank 170th of 334 gemeenten, cheapest first.

cheapestdearest

Water board, maintenance and insurance are estimated from national rates and the home's value and size, so they aren't compared.

Explanation
  • The home: one typical home of 131 m² (estimated gemeente average) with the average WOZ value here, €366,000.
  • Levies: Oldenzaal's own OZB, sewage and waste rates for 2026. The water board levy uses national average rates.
  • Set aside: maintenance at 0.85% and buildings insurance at 0.06% a year of the rebuild cost (€1,800 per m²).
  • NL median: what the same home would pay in the middle gemeente. Gemeenten where a regional body collects the waste levy are left out.
  • Not included: mortgage and energy. These are estimates, not actual bills.

Source: Municipal levies + CBS 2026

Dwelling value ladder

De Essen has the 6th-lowest WOZ value of the 14 wijken in the municipality of Oldenzaal.

Netherlands€398,000
Oldenzaal€360,000
Jufferbeek€589,000
Hanzepoort€554,000
Bekspring€545,000
De Graven Es€459,000
Het Hulsbeek€419,000
De Meijbree€393,000
De Essen€366,000
Glinde-Hooiland€329,000
De Thij€309,000
Zuid-Berghuizen€308,000
Binnenstad€301,000
Explanation

Average WOZ value from the Netherlands down to this area, and its rank within its own group (e.g. buurten within the same wijk). Provincie is omitted: KWB publishes no province rows to average.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB)

WOZ value and age structure

Here: €366,000 average WOZ value.

ValueDwellingsAged 65+
De Essen366,0001,847–
Binnenstad301,0001,633–
Het Inslag-De Kleies340,0001,338–
Glinde-Hooiland329,0001,773–
De Meijbree393,000539–
Haerbroek-Scholtenhoek512,000857–
Zuid-Berghuizen308,0001,913–
Hanzepoort554,00022–
Eekte-Hazewinkel430,00084–
Jufferbeek589,00036–
Het Hulsbeek419,000153–
De Thij309,0002,632–
De Graven Es459,0002,086–
Bekspring545,00061–
Explanation

Each circle is an area: position by average WOZ value, size by dwelling count. The 65-and-over share (pct_65_plus) travels on every point but is not yet drawn as a second axis.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB)

Dwellings by ownership

The largest category is owner-occupied, at 83% of dwellings.

  • Owner-occupied83%
  • Social housing8%
  • Private rent8%
Explanation

CBS publishes this as a share of the dwelling stock, not a count.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Dwellings by type

96% of the dwelling stock is single-family homes.

  • Single-family homes96%
  • Multi-family homes4%
Explanation

CBS publishes this as a share of the dwelling stock, not a count.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Dwellings by build period

92% of dwellings were built between 1975 and 1991, against 25% in the municipality of Oldenzaal.

  • Before 19451.8%
  • 1945-19641.2%
  • 1965-19740.1%
  • 1975-199191.7%
  • 1992-20053.2%
  • 2006-20150.4%
  • 2016 and later1.6%
Explanation

Based on 1,851 dwellings with a registered construction year in the BAG (verblijfsobjecten whose pand has no usable bouwjaar, such as 1005 or 9999, are excluded).

Source: Kadaster BAG (bag-light.gpkg) 2026-09-01

02 · Safety

Less registered crime per resident than the Oldenzaal average.

In 2025, 10 crimes per 1,000 residents were registered in De Essen, 66% lower than in Oldenzaal (29). Since 2021 the registered rate per 1,000 residents fell 48%, against a fall of 9% in Oldenzaal. Crimes are counted where they happen, not where the offender lives.

Key figures
  • Crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025
    10
    66% lower than Oldenzaal (29)
  • Change since 2021
    -48%
    lower than Oldenzaal (-9%)
  • Home burglary per 1,000 dwellings
    2.3
    36% lower than Oldenzaal (3.6)

Registered crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025

In 2025, De Essen registered 10 crimes per 1,000 residents, against 29 in the municipality of Oldenzaal.

De Essen10
The municipality of Oldenzaal29
Explanation

Crime is counted where it happens and divided by the number of residents, so places with many visitors — city centres, nightlife, stations — score higher.

Source: CBS/Politie geregistreerde misdrijven (47018NED) 2025

Registered crime per year

In 2025, De Essen registered 10 crimes per 1,000 residents, against 29 in the municipality of Oldenzaal.

Registered crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025
1066% below Oldenzaal
  • -48% since 2021
  • Oldenzaal -9%
Explanation

Registered crime, not all crime — CBS/Politie 47018NED. A year without a matching population figure (KWB) is left out.

Source: CBS/Politie geregistreerde misdrijven (47018NED) 2025

Crime by category

The largest category in De Essen is 'Fraud and scams': 4.7 per 1,000 residents in 2025, against 4.5 in the municipality of Oldenzaal.

De EssenOldenzaal
  • Fraud and scams4.7
  • Theft and burglary2.5
  • Vandalism and public order1.8
  • Traffic0.7
  • Violence and threats0.2
  • Other and withheld0.2
  • Environmental0.0
Explanation

Four categories are structurally withheld at buurt level (sex offences, child pornography, child prostitution, other integrity offences); the gap with the published total is shown under 'other'.

Source: CBS/Politie geregistreerde misdrijven (47018NED) 2025

Home burglary

Home burglary 2023-2025: 2.3 per 1,000 dwellings a year on average, against 3.6 in the municipality of Oldenzaal.

De Essen2.35
The municipality of Oldenzaal3.61
Explanation

Averaged over 3 years (2023-2025) to dampen year-to-year noise at low counts.

Source: CBS/Politie geregistreerde misdrijven (47018NED) 2025

Traffic accidents by outcome

In 2024, police in De Essen registered 6 traffic accidents, of which 1 with injury and none fatal.

2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
FatalInjuryMaterial damage only
Explanation

Registered accidents (BRON, Rijkswaterstaat); material-damage-only accidents have not been systematically registered since roughly 2010 and are not comparable between areas. This area shows only accidents with an exactly known location (roughly 80-85% of all registered accidents); the rest is known only at street, intersection or gemeente level. The comparison with the gemeente therefore also uses only the gemeente's exactly-located accidents, which is why that figure is lower than on the gemeente's own page.

Source: BRON — Bestand geRegistreerde Ongevallen Nederland (Rijkswaterstaat) 2024

03 · Living environment

Residents rate their health above the Oldenzaal average; green space is below the Oldenzaal average.

An estimated 79% of adults in De Essen rate their own health as good, 4 percentage points more than in Oldenzaal. More adults meet the physical activity guideline (57% against 53%), but fewer feel lonely (39% against 42%), fewer smoke (14% against 16%) and fewer report anxiety or depression (38% against 40%). Built-up land is the largest land use in De Essen, covering 80% of the area, against 40% in Oldenzaal. Green space such as parks, sports fields, forest and nature covers 3% of the area, 17 percentage points below the 20% in Oldenzaal.

Key figures
  • Self-rated health (estimated)
    79%
    4 percentage points higher than Oldenzaal (75%)
  • Green (parks, sport, nature)
    3%
    17 percentage points lower than Oldenzaal (20%)
  • More figures
  • Meets physical activity guideline
    57%
    4 percentage points higher than Oldenzaal (53%)
  • Lonely
    39%
    3 percentage points lower than Oldenzaal (42%)
  • Anxiety or depression feelings
    38%
    2 percentage points lower than Oldenzaal (40%)
  • Smokes
    14%
    2 percentage points lower than Oldenzaal (16%)
  • Built-up, share of the area
    80%
    40 percentage points higher than Oldenzaal (40%)
  • Agriculture, share of the area
    9%
    21 percentage points lower than Oldenzaal (30%)
  • Forest and nature, share of the area
    0%
    11 percentage points lower than Oldenzaal (11%)

Health

An estimated 79% of adults rate their own health as good, against 75% in the municipality of Oldenzaal (2024).

This areaThe municipality of Oldenzaal
Good self-rated health
79.2%
75.4%
Smokes
14.2%
15.5%
Excessive drinking
7.2%
7.5%
Overweight
55.6%
54.9%
Lonely
38.6%
42.2%
Anxiety or depression feelings
37.9%
40.1%
Meets physical activity guideline
57.4%
53.4%
Explanation

An RIVM model estimate (small-area estimation from the 2024 Health Monitor for Adults and Elderly), not a direct tabulation — even a buurt that was not itself surveyed gets an estimate. Figures cover adults aged 18 and over.

Source: RIVM/CBS Gezondheidsmonitor Volwassenen en Ouderen (kleine-gebieden-schatting) 2024

Land use

3% of the area is green (parks, sport, nature), against 20% in the municipality of Oldenzaal.

  • Traffic7.5%
  • Built-up80.4%
  • Recreation2.8%
  • Agriculture9.3%
Explanation

Every share is calculated as a percentage of the TOTAL area (land and water together, peiljaar 2022); water is therefore one of the slices itself, not a separate whole. Green is the sum of recreational terrain (parks, sport fields, allotments, day recreation) and natural terrain (forest, open natural terrain) — agricultural land is not counted as green here.

Source: CBS Bodemgebruik (86211NED) 2022

04 · Residents

The population is shrinking slower than the Oldenzaal average.

De Essen has 4,420 inhabitants (2026), or 4,126 per km² (2.8 times as high as in Oldenzaal). Between 2014 and 2026 the population fell 9%, against no real change in Oldenzaal. In the 2025 House of Representatives (Tweede Kamer) election, turnout in the municipality of Oldenzaal was 82%, 4 percentage points above the national 78%. Of the parties that are largest nationally, CDA had the highest share there: 17% of the vote, against 12% nationally. Election results exist only per municipality, so these are the municipality's figures.

Key figures
  • Population growth since 2014
    -9%
    lower than Oldenzaal (-0%)
  • Turnout, municipality of Oldenzaal
    82%
    4 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (78%)
  • More figures
  • Growth of the dwelling stock
    +2%
    lower than Oldenzaal (+5%)
  • Aged 45 to 65
    27%
    about the same as Oldenzaal (27%)
  • Never married
    47%
    1 percentage point higher than Oldenzaal (46%)
  • Dutch origin
    89%
    7 percentage points higher than Oldenzaal (82%)
  • Secondary education (havo, vwo, mbo 2–4)
    47%
    5 percentage points higher than Oldenzaal (42%)
  • CDA, share of the vote
    17%
    5 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (12%)

Population per year

The population shrank 9% between 2014 and 2026, to 4,420.

Residents, 2026
4,420
  • -9% since 2014
  • Oldenzaal +0%

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026

Density

With 4,126 residents per km², this wijk is 2.8 times as densely populated as the municipality of Oldenzaal.

Residents per km²4,126
Dwellings per km²1,726.2

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026

Births and deaths per 1,000 residents

In 2025, 11.2 children were born per 1,000 residents; 3.4 died per 1,000.

2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
BirthsDeaths

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Residents by age group

27% of residents are between 45 and 65.

  • 0 to 15735
  • 15 to 25530
  • 25 to 451,040
  • 45 to 651,190
  • 65 to 80815
  • 80 and over105

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026

Marital status

47% of residents are never married.

  • Never married2,070
  • Married1,890
  • Divorced305
  • Widowed150

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026

Residents by country of origin

89% of residents have Dutch origin.

  • Netherlands3,935
  • Europe (excluding the Netherlands)265
  • Outside Europe215

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026

Education level of residents aged 15 to 75

47% of residents have a havo, vwo or mbo2-4 level education.

  • Primary, vmbo, mbo1640
  • Havo, vwo, mbo2-41,610
  • Higher professional, university1,160

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2024

Parliamentary election

These figures are for the whole municipality of Oldenzaal; there is no result per buurt or wijk. At the general election (Tweede Kamer) of 29 October 2025, 82% of eligible voters in Oldenzaal voted. The largest party was CDA with 17% of the valid votes.

Municipality of OldenzaalThe Netherlands
D66
16.2%
16.9%
PVV (Partij voor de Vrijheid)
17.1%
16.7%
VVD
17%
14.2%
GROENLINKS / Partij van de Arbeid (PvdA)
8.4%
12.8%
CDA
17.2%
11.8%
JA21
8.2%
5.9%
Forum voor Democratie
5.3%
4.5%
BBB
2.8%
2.6%
Other
8%
14.4%
Explanation

Official election result (Kiesraad), top 8 parties by national vote count plus 'Other'; share of valid votes. A voter may vote at any polling station in their own gemeente; there is therefore no reliable buurt- or wijk-level result. This figure is the whole gemeente's own result.

Source: Kiesraad — Verkiezingsuitslag Tweede Kamer (data.overheid.nl) TK2025

05 · More figures

More figures

De Essen has an average of 1.3 cars per household, 8% higher than in Oldenzaal (1.2). 22% of cars run on something other than petrol (diesel, LPG or electricity, hybrids included), 1 percentage point less than in Oldenzaal (23%).

Key figures
  • Trade and hospitality, share of businesses
    13%
    7 percentage points lower than Oldenzaal (20%)
  • Government, education and care, share of businesses
    24%
    6 percentage points higher than Oldenzaal (18%)
  • Business services, share of businesses
    28%
    4 percentage points higher than Oldenzaal (24%)
  • Cars per household (2025)
    1.3
    8% higher than Oldenzaal (1.2)
  • Cars not on petrol (2025)
    22%
    1 percentage point lower than Oldenzaal (23%)
  • Change in cars not on petrol since 2014
    +4 pp
    about the same as Oldenzaal (+5 pp)
  • Residential, share of addresses
    93%
    6 percentage points higher than Oldenzaal (87%)
  • Industrial, share of addresses
    2%
    2 percentage points lower than Oldenzaal (4%)
  • Healthcare, share of addresses
    0%
    2 percentage points lower than Oldenzaal (2%)
  • Residents per km²
    4,126
    7.7 times as high as the Netherlands (539)
  • Social housing
    8%
    20 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (28%)
  • Private rent
    8%
    6 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (14%)

Business establishments by sector

Zakelijke dienstverlening is the largest sector, with 115 establishments.

Landbouw, bosbouw en visserij0
Nijverheid en energie50
Handel en horeca55
Vervoer, informatie en communicatie25
Financiële diensten, onroerend goed30
Zakelijke dienstverlening115
Overheid, onderwijs en zorg100
Cultuur, recreatie, overige diensten40

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Passenger cars by fuel type

22% of passenger cars do not run on petrol (diesel, LPG, electric etc.), against 23% in the municipality of Oldenzaal (2025).

  • Petrol78.4%
  • Other fuel (diesel, LPG, electric etc.)21.6%
Explanation

CBS splits passenger cars into 'petrol' and 'other fuel' only. That second category bundles diesel, LPG, electric (including hybrid), hydrogen, alcohol, LNG and CNG together — CBS publishes no separate electric-car count per buurt, wijk or gemeente, so this is not the same as an 'electric share'.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Share on other fuel per year

The share of passenger cars not running on petrol went from 17% to 22% between 2014 and 2025.

Share on other fuel, 2025
22%1 percentage point below Oldenzaal (23%)
  • +5 pp since 2014
  • Oldenzaal +4 pp
Explanation

See the 'Passenger cars by fuel type' card for what 'other fuel' covers — this is not the share of electric cars.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Vehicles by kind

In 2025, 2,340 passenger cars and 170 motorcycles were registered here.

Passenger cars2,340
Motorcycles170
Explanation

At this level CBS publishes only passenger cars and motorcycles, no vans or trucks.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Addresses by building use

93% of addresses are residential; the largest other use is office (3%).

  • Residential92.9%
  • Retail0.9%
  • Office3.2%
  • Assembly0.6%
  • Healthcare0.4%
  • Industrial2%
  • Lodging0.1%
  • Education0.1%
  • Sports0.2%
  • Other1.1%
Explanation

Based on 1,992 verblijfsobjecten in use. An object with several registered uses (e.g. a flat above a shop) is counted under each of them, so the shares can add up to more than 100%.

Source: Kadaster BAG (bag-light.gpkg) 2026-09-01

Biggest difference from the Netherlands

4% multi-family dwellings, against 37% nationally.

This areaThe Netherlands
  • Multi-family dwellings4%
  • Residents per km²4,126
  • Social housing8%
  • Private rent8%
  • Single-family dwellings96%
Explanation

The 5 characteristics that differ most from the national average, ranked by log ratio (so a halving and a doubling count as equally different); the shown percentage is the ordinary difference against the Netherlands.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

06 · Neighbourhoods

Compare the neighbourhoods of De Essen

Compare the neighbourhoods of De Essen
De Essen4,415€366,00010

Sources: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026, Kadaster BAG (bag-light.gpkg) 2026-09-01, CBS/Politie geregistreerde misdrijven (47018NED) 2025, BRON — Bestand geRegistreerde Ongevallen Nederland (Rijkswaterstaat) 2024, Kiesraad — Verkiezingsuitslag Tweede Kamer (data.overheid.nl) TK2025, RIVM/CBS Gezondheidsmonitor Volwassenen en Ouderen (kleine-gebieden-schatting) 2024, CBS Bodemgebruik (86211NED) 2022, Municipal levies + CBS 2026. Figures describe the whole district.

How we calculate