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Area and its neighbourhoodsCBS key figures for districts and neighbourhoods
Residents and householdsCBS
Homes and WOZ valueCBS · Kadaster BAG
Housing marketNVM market overview
Municipal leviesMunicipal budgets · CBS
SafetyCBS and Police
HealthRIVM Health Monitor
Land use and amenitiesCBS land use · proximity statistics
Road safety and electionsRijkswaterstaat · Kiesraad
Comparing with the municipality and the countryRankings and comparisons
Neighbourhood · Leidschendam-Voorburg
Living in Essesteijn / Gaarden
The population is growing about as fast as in Leidschendam-Voorburg. Homes cost less than the average in the municipality of Leidschendam-Voorburg, and registered crime per resident is higher.
Homes cost less than the Leidschendam-Voorburg average.
The average WOZ value in Essesteijn / Gaarden is €429,000, 3% lower than in Leidschendam-Voorburg (€443,000). Between 2021 and 2025 the average WOZ value rose 46%, against a rise of 41% in Leidschendam-Voorburg. 31% of the homes are owner-occupied, 28 percentage points less than in Leidschendam-Voorburg (59%).
Key figures
Average WOZ value
€429,000
▼3% lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (€443,000)
Rise in WOZ value since 2021
+46%
▲higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (+41%)
More figures
Owner-occupied dwellings
31%
▼28 percentage points lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (59%)
Social housing
27%
▲2 percentage points higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (25%)
Private rent
42%
▲25 percentage points higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (17%)
Single-family dwellings
65%
▲26 percentage points higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (39%)
Average WOZ value
€429,000
▼3% lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (€443,000)
Rise in WOZ value since 2021
+46%
▲higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (+41%)
More figures
Owner-occupied dwellings
31%
▼28 percentage points lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (59%)
Social housing
27%
▲2 percentage points higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (25%)
Private rent
42%
▲25 percentage points higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (17%)
Single-family dwellings
65%
▲26 percentage points higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (39%)
WOZ value per year
The average WOZ value rose 46% between 2021 and 2025, to €429,000.
Average WOZ value, 2025
€429,000▼ 3% below Leidschendam-Voorburg
+46% since 2021
Leidschendam-Voorburg +41%
Explanation
The WOZ value as struck on 1 January of the year before the KWB edition.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Modelled ownership costs
Modelled ownership costs for a typical dwelling here: ~€279 per month (excluding mortgage and energy)
€279/ month
Typical home here, before mortgage and energy
110 m² · measured buurt average
WOZ €429,000 · average here
Levies you'll be billed€129NL median
Water board levy€44–
Waste levy€35€27
Property tax (OZB)€27€38
Sewage levy€23€22
Costs to set aside€150
Maintenance reserve€140–
Buildings insurance€10–
Model estimates, not bills.
For this home, Leidschendam-Voorburg's OZB, sewage and waste levies rank 128th of 334 gemeenten, cheapest first.
cheapestdearest
Water board, maintenance and insurance are estimated from national rates and the home's value and size, so they aren't compared.
Explanation
The home: one typical home of 110 m² (measured average in this buurt) with the average WOZ value here, €429,000.
Levies: Leidschendam-Voorburg's own OZB, sewage and waste rates for 2026. The water board levy uses national average rates.
Set aside: maintenance at 0.85% and buildings insurance at 0.06% a year of the rebuild cost (€1,800 per m²).
NL median: what the same home would pay in the middle gemeente. Gemeenten where a regional body collects the waste levy are left out.
Not included: mortgage and energy. These are estimates, not actual bills.
Source: Municipal levies + CBS 2026
Dwelling value ladder
Essesteijn / Gaarden has the 3rd-highest WOZ value of the 5 buurten in Essesteijn.
Average WOZ value from the Netherlands down to this area, and its rank within its own group (e.g. buurten within the same wijk). Provincie is omitted: KWB publishes no province rows to average.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB)
WOZ value and age structure
Here: €429,000 average WOZ value.
Value
Dwellings
Aged 65+
Essesteijn / Gaarden
429,000
392
–
Nieuw Essesteijn / Zijdezigt
623,000
323
–
Essesteijn / Weiden
348,000
502
–
Essesteijn / Tuinen
477,000
531
–
Essesteijn / Dreven
426,000
1,120
–
Explanation
Each circle is an area: position by average WOZ value, size by dwelling count. The 65-and-over share (pct_65_plus) travels on every point but is not yet drawn as a second axis.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB)
Dwellings by ownership
The largest category is private rent, at 42% of dwellings.
Owner-occupied31%
Social housing27%
Private rent42%
Explanation
CBS publishes this as a share of the dwelling stock, not a count.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Dwellings by type
65% of the dwelling stock is single-family homes.
Single-family homes65%
Multi-family homes35%
Explanation
CBS publishes this as a share of the dwelling stock, not a count.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Dwellings by build period
100% of dwellings were built between 1965 and 1974, against 18% in the municipality of Leidschendam-Voorburg.
1965-1974100%
Explanation
Based on 392 dwellings with a registered construction year in the BAG (verblijfsobjecten whose pand has no usable bouwjaar, such as 1005 or 9999, are excluded).
Source: Kadaster BAG (bag-light.gpkg) 2026-09-01
02 · Safety
More registered crime per resident than the Leidschendam-Voorburg average.
In 2025, 54 crimes per 1,000 residents were registered in Essesteijn / Gaarden, 4% higher than in Leidschendam-Voorburg (52). Since 2021 the registered rate per 1,000 residents rose 37%, against a rise of 26% in Leidschendam-Voorburg. Crimes are counted where they happen, not where the offender lives.
Key figures
Crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025
54
▲4% higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (52)
Change since 2021
+37%
▲higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (+26%)
Home burglary per 1,000 dwellings
2.6
▼30% lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (3.7)
Crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025
54
▲4% higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (52)
Change since 2021
+37%
▲higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (+26%)
Home burglary per 1,000 dwellings
2.6
▼30% lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (3.7)
Registered crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025
In 2025, Essesteijn / Gaarden registered 54 crimes per 1,000 residents, against 52 in the municipality of Leidschendam-Voorburg.
Essesteijn / Gaarden54
The municipality of Leidschendam-Voorburg52
Explanation
Crime is counted where it happens and divided by the number of residents, so places with many visitors — city centres, nightlife, stations — score higher.
The largest category in Essesteijn / Gaarden is 'Theft and burglary': 25.8 per 1,000 residents in 2025, against 25.4 in the municipality of Leidschendam-Voorburg.
Essesteijn / GaardenLeidschendam-Voorburg
Theft and burglary25.8
Leidschendam-Voorburg 25.4≈ Leidschendam-Voorburg
Traffic12.4
Leidschendam-Voorburg 8.8▲ +41% vs Leidschendam-Voorburg
Vandalism and public order6.2
Leidschendam-Voorburg 5.7▲ +9% vs Leidschendam-Voorburg
Other and withheld4.1
Leidschendam-Voorburg 1.6▲ +156% vs Leidschendam-Voorburg
Violence and threats3.1
Leidschendam-Voorburg 5.2▼ −40% vs Leidschendam-Voorburg
Fraud and scams2.1
Leidschendam-Voorburg 5.2▼ −60% vs Leidschendam-Voorburg
Environmental0.0
Leidschendam-Voorburg 0.3≈ Leidschendam-Voorburg
Explanation
Four categories are structurally withheld at buurt level (sex offences, child pornography, child prostitution, other integrity offences); the gap with the published total is shown under 'other'.
In 2023, police in Essesteijn / Gaarden registered 3 traffic accidents, of which 1 with injury and none fatal.
2020
2021
2022
2023
FatalInjuryMaterial damage only
Explanation
Registered accidents (BRON, Rijkswaterstaat); material-damage-only accidents have not been systematically registered since roughly 2010 and are not comparable between areas. This area shows only accidents with an exactly known location (roughly 80-85% of all registered accidents); the rest is known only at street, intersection or gemeente level. The comparison with the gemeente therefore also uses only the gemeente's exactly-located accidents, which is why that figure is lower than on the gemeente's own page.
Source: BRON — Bestand geRegistreerde Ongevallen Nederland (Rijkswaterstaat) 2023
03 · Living environment
Residents rate their health below the Leidschendam-Voorburg average; green space is below the Leidschendam-Voorburg average.
An estimated 73% of adults in Essesteijn / Gaarden rate their own health as good, 1 percentage point less than in Leidschendam-Voorburg. More adults smoke (18% against 16%), more are overweight (52% against 50%), more feel lonely (51% against 49%) and more report anxiety or depression (50% against 48%). Built-up land is the largest land use in Essesteijn / Gaarden, covering 88% of the area, against 27% in Leidschendam-Voorburg.
Key figures
Self-rated health (estimated)
73%
▼1 percentage point lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (74%)
Green (parks, sport, nature)
0%
▼12 percentage points lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (12%)
More figures
Overweight
52%
▲2 percentage points higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (50%)
Smokes
18%
▲2 percentage points higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (16%)
Lonely
51%
▲2 percentage points higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (49%)
Anxiety or depression feelings
50%
▲2 percentage points higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (48%)
Built-up, share of the area
88%
▲61 percentage points higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (27%)
Agriculture, share of the area
0%
▼45 percentage points lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (45%)
Water, share of the area
0%
▼11 percentage points lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (11%)
Self-rated health (estimated)
73%
▼1 percentage point lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (74%)
Green (parks, sport, nature)
0%
▼12 percentage points lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (12%)
More figures
Overweight
52%
▲2 percentage points higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (50%)
Smokes
18%
▲2 percentage points higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (16%)
Lonely
51%
▲2 percentage points higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (49%)
Anxiety or depression feelings
50%
▲2 percentage points higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (48%)
Built-up, share of the area
88%
▲61 percentage points higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (27%)
Agriculture, share of the area
0%
▼45 percentage points lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (45%)
Water, share of the area
0%
▼11 percentage points lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (11%)
Health
An estimated 73% of adults rate their own health as good, against 74% in the municipality of Leidschendam-Voorburg (2024).
This areaThe municipality of Leidschendam-Voorburg
Good self-rated health
73.3%
73.5%
Smokes
18%
15.6%
Excessive drinking
4.2%
4.9%
Overweight
52.2%
49.6%
Lonely
51%
48.8%
Anxiety or depression feelings
50.5%
48.4%
Meets physical activity guideline
47.8%
49.2%
Explanation
An RIVM model estimate (small-area estimation from the 2024 Health Monitor for Adults and Elderly), not a direct tabulation — even a buurt that was not itself surveyed gets an estimate. Figures cover adults aged 18 and over.
Source: RIVM/CBS Gezondheidsmonitor Volwassenen en Ouderen (kleine-gebieden-schatting) 2024
Land use
0% of the area is green (parks, sport, nature), against 12% in the municipality of Leidschendam-Voorburg.
Traffic12.5%
Built-up87.5%
Explanation
Every share is calculated as a percentage of the TOTAL area (land and water together, peiljaar 2022); water is therefore one of the slices itself, not a separate whole. Green is the sum of recreational terrain (parks, sport fields, allotments, day recreation) and natural terrain (forest, open natural terrain) — agricultural land is not counted as green here.
Source: CBS Bodemgebruik (86211NED) 2022
Distance to amenities
A large supermarket lies here at an average road distance of 900 m.
Distance
Value
Large supermarket
900 m
–
GP practice
1,400 m
–
Primary school
900 m
–
Daycare
900 m
–
Large supermarkets
–
0.8
GP practices
–
0
Daycares
–
0.8
Explanation
Average road distance from every address in this buurt to the nearest amenity, and the average count within 1 km — a buurt average, not a distance from one address.
Source: CBS proximity statistics 2025
04 · Residents
The population is growing about as fast as the Leidschendam-Voorburg average.
Essesteijn / Gaarden has 970 inhabitants (2026), or 6,113 per km² (2.5 times as high as in Leidschendam-Voorburg). Between 2021 and 2026 the population rose 3%, the same as in Leidschendam-Voorburg. In the 2025 House of Representatives (Tweede Kamer) election, turnout in the municipality of Leidschendam-Voorburg was 79%, 1 percentage point above the national 78%. Of the parties that are largest nationally, D66 had the highest share there: 23% of the vote, against 17% nationally. Election results exist only per municipality, so these are the municipality's figures.
Key figures
Population growth since 2021
+3%
=about the same as Leidschendam-Voorburg (+3%)
Turnout, municipality of Leidschendam-Voorburg
79%
▲1 percentage point higher than the Netherlands (78%)
More figures
Growth of the dwelling stock
+0%
▼lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (+2%)
Aged 25 to 45
27%
▲2 percentage points higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (25%)
Never married
55%
▲5 percentage points higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (50%)
Dutch origin
54%
▼7 percentage points lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (61%)
D66, share of the vote
23%
▲6 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (17%)
Population growth since 2021
+3%
=about the same as Leidschendam-Voorburg (+3%)
Turnout, municipality of Leidschendam-Voorburg
79%
▲1 percentage point higher than the Netherlands (78%)
More figures
Growth of the dwelling stock
+0%
▼lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (+2%)
Aged 25 to 45
27%
▲2 percentage points higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (25%)
Never married
55%
▲5 percentage points higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (50%)
Dutch origin
54%
▼7 percentage points lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (61%)
D66, share of the vote
23%
▲6 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (17%)
Population per year
The population grew 3% between 2021 and 2026, to 970.
Residents, 2026
970
+3% since 2021
Leidschendam-Voorburg +3%
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Density
With 6,113 residents per km², this buurt is 2.5 times as densely populated as the municipality of Leidschendam-Voorburg.
Residents per km²6,113
Dwellings per km²2,450
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Births and deaths per 1,000 residents
In 2025, 10.3 children were born per 1,000 residents; 5.2 died per 1,000.
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
BirthsDeaths
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Residents by age group
27% of residents are between 25 and 45.
0 to 15215
15 to 2595
25 to 45265
45 to 65250
65 to 80105
80 and over40
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Marital status
55% of residents are never married.
Never married530
Married330
Divorced80
Widowed25
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Residents by country of origin
54% of residents have Dutch origin.
Netherlands520
Europe (excluding the Netherlands)110
Outside Europe340
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Education level of residents aged 15 to 75
48% of residents have a higher professional (hbo) or university (wo) education.
Primary, vmbo, mbo1140
Havo, vwo, mbo2-4200
Higher professional, university320
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2024
Parliamentary election
These figures are for the whole municipality of Leidschendam-Voorburg; there is no result per buurt or wijk. At the general election (Tweede Kamer) of 29 October 2025, 79% of eligible voters in Leidschendam-Voorburg voted. The largest party was D66 with 23% of the valid votes.
Municipality of Leidschendam-VoorburgThe Netherlands
D66
23.2%
16.9%
PVV (Partij voor de Vrijheid)
13.3%
16.7%
VVD
17.6%
14.2%
GROENLINKS / Partij van de Arbeid (PvdA)
13.4%
12.8%
CDA
11.2%
11.8%
JA21
5.6%
5.9%
Forum voor Democratie
3.5%
4.5%
BBB
1.5%
2.6%
Other
10.7%
14.4%
Explanation
Official election result (Kiesraad), top 8 parties by national vote count plus 'Other'; share of valid votes. A voter may vote at any polling station in their own gemeente; there is therefore no reliable buurt- or wijk-level result. This figure is the whole gemeente's own result.
Source: Kiesraad — Verkiezingsuitslag Tweede Kamer (data.overheid.nl) TK2025
05 · More figures
More figures
Essesteijn / Gaarden has an average of 0.9 cars per household, 10% lower than in Leidschendam-Voorburg (1.0). 21% of cars run on something other than petrol (diesel, LPG or electricity, hybrids included), 4 percentage points less than in Leidschendam-Voorburg (25%).
Key figures
Industry and energy, share of businesses
21%
▲9 percentage points higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (12%)
Government, education and care, share of businesses
16%
▼4 percentage points lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (20%)
Trade and hospitality, share of businesses
11%
▼2 percentage points lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (13%)
Cars per household (2025)
0.9
▼10% lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (1.0)
Cars not on petrol (2025)
21%
▼4 percentage points lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (25%)
Change in cars not on petrol since 2021
+8 pp
▼lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (+12 pp)
Residential, share of addresses
99%
▲9 percentage points higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (90%)
Industrial, share of addresses
0%
▼1 percentage point lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (1%)
Office, share of addresses
0%
▼1 percentage point lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (1%)
Private rent
42%
▲28 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (14%)
Owner-occupied dwellings
31%
▼26 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (57%)
Average WOZ value
€429,000
▲8% higher than the Netherlands (€398,000)
Industry and energy, share of businesses
21%
▲9 percentage points higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (12%)
Government, education and care, share of businesses
16%
▼4 percentage points lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (20%)
Trade and hospitality, share of businesses
11%
▼2 percentage points lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (13%)
Cars per household (2025)
0.9
▼10% lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (1.0)
Cars not on petrol (2025)
21%
▼4 percentage points lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (25%)
Change in cars not on petrol since 2021
+8 pp
▼lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (+12 pp)
Residential, share of addresses
99%
▲9 percentage points higher than Leidschendam-Voorburg (90%)
Industrial, share of addresses
0%
▼1 percentage point lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (1%)
Office, share of addresses
0%
▼1 percentage point lower than Leidschendam-Voorburg (1%)
Private rent
42%
▲28 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (14%)
Owner-occupied dwellings
31%
▼26 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (57%)
Average WOZ value
€429,000
▲8% higher than the Netherlands (€398,000)
Business establishments by sector
Zakelijke dienstverlening is the largest sector, with 25 establishments.
Landbouw, bosbouw en visserij0
Nijverheid en energie20
Handel en horeca10
Vervoer, informatie en communicatie10
Financiële diensten, onroerend goed5
Zakelijke dienstverlening25
Overheid, onderwijs en zorg15
Cultuur, recreatie, overige diensten10
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Passenger cars by fuel type
21% of passenger cars do not run on petrol (diesel, LPG, electric etc.), against 25% in the municipality of Leidschendam-Voorburg (2025).
Petrol78.9%
Other fuel (diesel, LPG, electric etc.)21.1%
Explanation
CBS splits passenger cars into 'petrol' and 'other fuel' only. That second category bundles diesel, LPG, electric (including hybrid), hydrogen, alcohol, LNG and CNG together — CBS publishes no separate electric-car count per buurt, wijk or gemeente, so this is not the same as an 'electric share'.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Share on other fuel per year
The share of passenger cars not running on petrol went from 13% to 21% between 2021 and 2025.
See the 'Passenger cars by fuel type' card for what 'other fuel' covers — this is not the share of electric cars.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Vehicles by kind
In 2025, 355 passenger cars and 35 motorcycles were registered here.
Passenger cars355
Motorcycles35
Explanation
At this level CBS publishes only passenger cars and motorcycles, no vans or trucks.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Addresses by building use
99% of addresses are residential; the largest other use is office (0.3%).
Residential98.7%
Office0.3%
Industrial0.3%
Other0.8%
Explanation
Based on 397 verblijfsobjecten in use. An object with several registered uses (e.g. a flat above a shop) is counted under each of them, so the shares can add up to more than 100%.
Source: Kadaster BAG (bag-light.gpkg) 2026-09-01
Biggest difference from the Netherlands
6,113 residents per km²: 11 times as densely populated as the Dutch average.
This areaThe Netherlands
Residents per km²6,113
NL 539▲ +1034% vs NL
Private rent42%
NL 14%▲ +200% vs NL
Owner-occupied dwellings31%
NL 57%▼ −46% vs NL
Average WOZ value€429,000
NL €398,000▲ +8% vs NL
Multi-family dwellings35%
NL 37%▼ −5% vs NL
Explanation
The 5 characteristics that differ most from the national average, ranked by log ratio (so a halving and a doubling count as equally different); the shown percentage is the ordinary difference against the Netherlands.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026