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Area and its neighbourhoodsCBS key figures for districts and neighbourhoods
Residents and householdsCBS
Homes and WOZ valueCBS · Kadaster BAG
Housing marketNVM market overview
Municipal leviesMunicipal budgets · CBS
SafetyCBS and Police
HealthRIVM Health Monitor
Land use and amenitiesCBS land use · proximity statistics
Road safety and electionsRijkswaterstaat · Kiesraad
Comparing with the municipality and the countryRankings and comparisons
District · Bronckhorst
Living in Zelhem
The population is shrinking about as fast as in Bronckhorst. Homes cost less than the average in the municipality of Bronckhorst, and registered crime per resident is about the same.
The average WOZ value in Zelhem is €423,000, 5% lower than in Bronckhorst (€443,000). Between 2014 and 2025 the average WOZ value rose 76%, against a rise of 72% in Bronckhorst. 71% of the homes are owner-occupied, about the same as in Bronckhorst (71%).
Key figures
Average WOZ value
€423,000
▼5% lower than Bronckhorst (€443,000)
Rise in WOZ value since 2014
+76%
▲higher than Bronckhorst (+72%)
More figures
Owner-occupied dwellings
71%
=about the same as Bronckhorst (71%)
Social housing
17%
▼1 percentage point lower than Bronckhorst (18%)
Private rent
11%
=about the same as Bronckhorst (11%)
Single-family dwellings
81%
▼1 percentage point lower than Bronckhorst (82%)
Built 1965–1974
14%
▼3 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (17%)
Built before 1945
21%
▼3 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (24%)
Built 2016 and later
7%
▲3 percentage points higher than Bronckhorst (4%)
Average WOZ value
€423,000
▼5% lower than Bronckhorst (€443,000)
Rise in WOZ value since 2014
+76%
▲higher than Bronckhorst (+72%)
More figures
Owner-occupied dwellings
71%
=about the same as Bronckhorst (71%)
Social housing
17%
▼1 percentage point lower than Bronckhorst (18%)
Private rent
11%
=about the same as Bronckhorst (11%)
Single-family dwellings
81%
▼1 percentage point lower than Bronckhorst (82%)
Built 1965–1974
14%
▼3 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (17%)
Built before 1945
21%
▼3 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (24%)
Built 2016 and later
7%
▲3 percentage points higher than Bronckhorst (4%)
WOZ value per year
The average WOZ value rose 76% between 2014 and 2025, to €423,000.
Average WOZ value, 2025
€423,000▼ 5% below Bronckhorst
+76% since 2014
Bronckhorst +72%
Explanation
The WOZ value as struck on 1 January of the year before the KWB edition.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Modelled ownership costs
Modelled ownership costs for a typical dwelling here: ~€346 per month (excluding mortgage and energy)
€346/ month
Typical home here, before mortgage and energy
162 m² · estimated gemeente average
WOZ €423,000 · average here
Levies you'll be billed€124NL median
Water board levy€44–
Property tax (OZB)€35€37
Sewage levy€24€22
Waste levy€21€27
Costs to set aside€222
Maintenance reserve€207–
Buildings insurance€15–
Model estimates, not bills.
For this home, Bronckhorst's OZB, sewage and waste levies rank 91st of 334 gemeenten, cheapest first.
cheapestdearest
Water board, maintenance and insurance are estimated from national rates and the home's value and size, so they aren't compared.
Explanation
The home: one typical home of 162 m² (estimated gemeente average) with the average WOZ value here, €423,000.
Levies: Bronckhorst's own OZB, sewage and waste rates for 2026. The water board levy uses national average rates.
Set aside: maintenance at 0.85% and buildings insurance at 0.06% a year of the rebuild cost (€1,800 per m²).
NL median: what the same home would pay in the middle gemeente. Gemeenten where a regional body collects the waste levy are left out.
Not included: mortgage and energy. These are estimates, not actual bills.
Source: Municipal levies + CBS 2026
Dwelling value ladder
Zelhem has the 2nd-lowest WOZ value of the 5 wijken in the municipality of Bronckhorst.
Average WOZ value from the Netherlands down to this area, and its rank within its own group (e.g. buurten within the same wijk). Provincie is omitted: KWB publishes no province rows to average.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB)
WOZ value and age structure
Here: €423,000 average WOZ value.
Value
Dwellings
Aged 65+
Zelhem
423,000
4,889
–
Hengelo
422,000
3,739
–
Vorden
468,000
3,829
–
Steenderen
452,000
2,075
–
Hummelo en Keppel
475,000
1,967
–
Explanation
Each circle is an area: position by average WOZ value, size by dwelling count. The 65-and-over share (pct_65_plus) travels on every point but is not yet drawn as a second axis.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB)
Dwellings by ownership
The largest category is owner-occupied, at 71% of dwellings.
Owner-occupied71%
Social housing17%
Private rent11%
Explanation
CBS publishes this as a share of the dwelling stock, not a count.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Dwellings by type
81% of the dwelling stock is single-family homes.
Single-family homes81%
Multi-family homes19%
Explanation
CBS publishes this as a share of the dwelling stock, not a count.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Dwellings by build period
23% of dwellings were built between 1975 and 1991, against 22% in the municipality of Bronckhorst.
Before 194521.4%
1945-196414.3%
1965-197414.2%
1975-199122.8%
1992-200512.5%
2006-20158.1%
2016 and later6.6%
Explanation
Based on 4,928 dwellings with a registered construction year in the BAG (verblijfsobjecten whose pand has no usable bouwjaar, such as 1005 or 9999, are excluded).
Source: Kadaster BAG (bag-light.gpkg) 2026-09-01
02 · Safety
About as much registered crime per resident as the Bronckhorst average.
In 2025, 14 crimes per 1,000 residents were registered in Zelhem, about the same as in Bronckhorst (14). Since 2021 the registered rate per 1,000 residents fell 36%, against a fall of 25% in Bronckhorst. Crimes are counted where they happen, not where the offender lives.
Key figures
Crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025
14
=about the same as Bronckhorst (14)
Change since 2021
-36%
▼lower than Bronckhorst (-25%)
Home burglary per 1,000 dwellings
1.3
▼28% lower than Bronckhorst (1.8)
Crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025
14
=about the same as Bronckhorst (14)
Change since 2021
-36%
▼lower than Bronckhorst (-25%)
Home burglary per 1,000 dwellings
1.3
▼28% lower than Bronckhorst (1.8)
Registered crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025
In 2025, Zelhem registered 14 crimes per 1,000 residents, against 14 in the municipality of Bronckhorst.
Zelhem14
The municipality of Bronckhorst14
Explanation
Crime is counted where it happens and divided by the number of residents, so places with many visitors — city centres, nightlife, stations — score higher.
The largest category in Zelhem is 'Theft and burglary': 4.0 per 1,000 residents in 2025, against 4.8 in the municipality of Bronckhorst.
ZelhemBronckhorst
Theft and burglary4.0
Bronckhorst 4.8▼ −17% vs Bronckhorst
Fraud and scams3.2
Bronckhorst 3.1≈ Bronckhorst
Traffic1.8
Bronckhorst 1.7▲ +6% vs Bronckhorst
Vandalism and public order1.6
Bronckhorst 2.0▼ −20% vs Bronckhorst
Violence and threats1.5
Bronckhorst 1.5≈ Bronckhorst
Other and withheld1.5
Bronckhorst 0.9▲ +67% vs Bronckhorst
Environmental0.2
Bronckhorst 0.1≈ Bronckhorst
Explanation
Four categories are structurally withheld at buurt level (sex offences, child pornography, child prostitution, other integrity offences); the gap with the published total is shown under 'other'.
In 2024, police in Zelhem registered 57 traffic accidents, of which 9 with injury and 3 fatal.
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
FatalInjuryMaterial damage only
Explanation
Registered accidents (BRON, Rijkswaterstaat); material-damage-only accidents have not been systematically registered since roughly 2010 and are not comparable between areas. This area shows only accidents with an exactly known location (roughly 80-85% of all registered accidents); the rest is known only at street, intersection or gemeente level. The comparison with the gemeente therefore also uses only the gemeente's exactly-located accidents, which is why that figure is lower than on the gemeente's own page.
Source: BRON — Bestand geRegistreerde Ongevallen Nederland (Rijkswaterstaat) 2024
03 · Living environment
Residents rate their health below the Bronckhorst average; green space is below the Bronckhorst average.
An estimated 76% of adults in Zelhem rate their own health as good, 1 percentage point less than in Bronckhorst. More adults drink excessively (7% against 6%) and more are overweight (54% against 53%). Agricultural land is the largest land use in Zelhem, covering 84% of the area, against 78% in Bronckhorst. Green space such as parks, sports fields, forest and nature covers 10% of the area, 6 percentage points below the 16% in Bronckhorst.
Key figures
Self-rated health (estimated)
76%
▼1 percentage point lower than Bronckhorst (77%)
Green (parks, sport, nature)
10%
▼6 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (16%)
More figures
Overweight
54%
▲1 percentage point higher than Bronckhorst (53%)
Anxiety or depression feelings
41%
=about the same as Bronckhorst (41%)
Excessive drinking
7%
▲1 percentage point higher than Bronckhorst (6%)
Smokes
13%
=about the same as Bronckhorst (13%)
Agriculture, share of the area
84%
▲6 percentage points higher than Bronckhorst (78%)
Forest and nature, share of the area
8%
▼6 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (14%)
Water, share of the area
0%
▼1 percentage point lower than Bronckhorst (1%)
Self-rated health (estimated)
76%
▼1 percentage point lower than Bronckhorst (77%)
Green (parks, sport, nature)
10%
▼6 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (16%)
More figures
Overweight
54%
▲1 percentage point higher than Bronckhorst (53%)
Anxiety or depression feelings
41%
=about the same as Bronckhorst (41%)
Excessive drinking
7%
▲1 percentage point higher than Bronckhorst (6%)
Smokes
13%
=about the same as Bronckhorst (13%)
Agriculture, share of the area
84%
▲6 percentage points higher than Bronckhorst (78%)
Forest and nature, share of the area
8%
▼6 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (14%)
Water, share of the area
0%
▼1 percentage point lower than Bronckhorst (1%)
Health
An estimated 76% of adults rate their own health as good, against 77% in the municipality of Bronckhorst (2024).
This areaThe municipality of Bronckhorst
Good self-rated health
76.4%
76.7%
Smokes
13.3%
13.2%
Excessive drinking
6.8%
6.5%
Overweight
54.4%
53.4%
Lonely
38.9%
38.9%
Anxiety or depression feelings
41%
40.6%
Meets physical activity guideline
50.8%
50.8%
Explanation
An RIVM model estimate (small-area estimation from the 2024 Health Monitor for Adults and Elderly), not a direct tabulation — even a buurt that was not itself surveyed gets an estimate. Figures cover adults aged 18 and over.
Source: RIVM/CBS Gezondheidsmonitor Volwassenen en Ouderen (kleine-gebieden-schatting) 2024
Land use
10% of the area is green (parks, sport, nature), against 16% in the municipality of Bronckhorst.
Traffic2.4%
Built-up3.4%
Other built-up0.4%
Recreation1.6%
Agriculture83.9%
Forest and nature7.9%
Water0.2%
Explanation
Every share is calculated as a percentage of the TOTAL area (land and water together, peiljaar 2022); water is therefore one of the slices itself, not a separate whole. Green is the sum of recreational terrain (parks, sport fields, allotments, day recreation) and natural terrain (forest, open natural terrain) — agricultural land is not counted as green here.
Source: CBS Bodemgebruik (86211NED) 2022
04 · Residents
The population is shrinking about as fast as the Bronckhorst average.
Zelhem has 10,940 inhabitants (2026), or 144 per km² (13% higher than in Bronckhorst). Between 2014 and 2026 the population fell 2%, against a fall of 3% in Bronckhorst. In the 2025 House of Representatives (Tweede Kamer) election, turnout in the municipality of Bronckhorst was 86%, 8 percentage points above the national 78%. Of the parties that are largest nationally, CDA had the highest share there: 17% of the vote, against 12% nationally. Election results exist only per municipality, so these are the municipality's figures.
Key figures
Population growth since 2014
-2%
=about the same as Bronckhorst (-3%)
Turnout, municipality of Bronckhorst
86%
▲8 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (78%)
More figures
Growth of the dwelling stock
+2%
=about the same as Bronckhorst (+3%)
Aged 45 to 65
31%
▲1 percentage point higher than Bronckhorst (30%)
Married
46%
▲1 percentage point higher than Bronckhorst (45%)
Dutch origin
93%
▲1 percentage point higher than Bronckhorst (92%)
Secondary education (havo, vwo, mbo 2–4)
49%
▲2 percentage points higher than Bronckhorst (47%)
CDA, share of the vote
17%
▲5 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (12%)
Population growth since 2014
-2%
=about the same as Bronckhorst (-3%)
Turnout, municipality of Bronckhorst
86%
▲8 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (78%)
More figures
Growth of the dwelling stock
+2%
=about the same as Bronckhorst (+3%)
Aged 45 to 65
31%
▲1 percentage point higher than Bronckhorst (30%)
Married
46%
▲1 percentage point higher than Bronckhorst (45%)
Dutch origin
93%
▲1 percentage point higher than Bronckhorst (92%)
Secondary education (havo, vwo, mbo 2–4)
49%
▲2 percentage points higher than Bronckhorst (47%)
CDA, share of the vote
17%
▲5 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (12%)
Population per year
The population shrank 2% between 2014 and 2026, to 10,940.
Residents, 2026
10,940
-2% since 2014
Bronckhorst -3%
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Density
With 144 residents per km², this wijk is 13% more densely populated than the municipality of Bronckhorst.
Residents per km²144
Dwellings per km²64.5
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Births and deaths per 1,000 residents
In 2025, 6.8 children were born per 1,000 residents; 11.8 died per 1,000.
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
BirthsDeaths
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Residents by age group
31% of residents are between 45 and 65.
0 to 151,400
15 to 251,180
25 to 452,020
45 to 653,355
65 to 802,165
80 and over815
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Marital status
46% of residents are married.
Never married4,630
Married5,000
Divorced615
Widowed695
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Residents by country of origin
93% of residents have Dutch origin.
Netherlands10,140
Europe (excluding the Netherlands)355
Outside Europe445
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Education level of residents aged 15 to 75
49% of residents have a havo, vwo or mbo2-4 level education.
Primary, vmbo, mbo12,200
Havo, vwo, mbo2-44,030
Higher professional, university1,950
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2024
Parliamentary election
These figures are for the whole municipality of Bronckhorst; there is no result per buurt or wijk. At the general election (Tweede Kamer) of 29 October 2025, 86% of eligible voters in Bronckhorst voted. The largest party was CDA with 17% of the valid votes.
Municipality of BronckhorstThe Netherlands
D66
13.8%
16.9%
PVV (Partij voor de Vrijheid)
14.8%
16.7%
VVD
16.7%
14.2%
GROENLINKS / Partij van de Arbeid (PvdA)
9.5%
12.8%
CDA
16.9%
11.8%
JA21
7.2%
5.9%
Forum voor Democratie
4.5%
4.5%
BBB
8.9%
2.6%
Other
7.7%
14.4%
Explanation
Official election result (Kiesraad), top 8 parties by national vote count plus 'Other'; share of valid votes. A voter may vote at any polling station in their own gemeente; there is therefore no reliable buurt- or wijk-level result. This figure is the whole gemeente's own result.
Source: Kiesraad — Verkiezingsuitslag Tweede Kamer (data.overheid.nl) TK2025
05 · More figures
More figures
Zelhem has an average of 1.5 cars per household, about the same as in Bronckhorst (1.5). 21% of cars run on something other than petrol (diesel, LPG or electricity, hybrids included), about the same as in Bronckhorst (21%).
Key figures
Business services, share of businesses
20%
▼2 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (22%)
Trade and hospitality, share of businesses
18%
▲2 percentage points higher than Bronckhorst (16%)
Culture, recreation and other services, share of businesses
8%
▼2 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (10%)
Cars per household (2025)
1.5
=about the same as Bronckhorst (1.5)
Cars not on petrol (2025)
21%
=about the same as Bronckhorst (21%)
Change in cars not on petrol since 2014
+4 pp
=about the same as Bronckhorst (+4 pp)
Residential, share of addresses
84%
▼4 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (88%)
Industrial, share of addresses
12%
▲2 percentage points higher than Bronckhorst (10%)
Lodging, share of addresses
5%
▲2 percentage points higher than Bronckhorst (3%)
Multi-family dwellings
19%
▼18 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (37%)
Social housing
17%
▼11 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (28%)
Single-family dwellings
81%
▲18 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (63%)
Business services, share of businesses
20%
▼2 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (22%)
Trade and hospitality, share of businesses
18%
▲2 percentage points higher than Bronckhorst (16%)
Culture, recreation and other services, share of businesses
8%
▼2 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (10%)
Cars per household (2025)
1.5
=about the same as Bronckhorst (1.5)
Cars not on petrol (2025)
21%
=about the same as Bronckhorst (21%)
Change in cars not on petrol since 2014
+4 pp
=about the same as Bronckhorst (+4 pp)
Residential, share of addresses
84%
▼4 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (88%)
Industrial, share of addresses
12%
▲2 percentage points higher than Bronckhorst (10%)
Lodging, share of addresses
5%
▲2 percentage points higher than Bronckhorst (3%)
Multi-family dwellings
19%
▼18 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (37%)
Social housing
17%
▼11 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (28%)
Single-family dwellings
81%
▲18 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (63%)
Business establishments by sector
Zakelijke dienstverlening is the largest sector, with 330 establishments.
Landbouw, bosbouw en visserij230
Nijverheid en energie255
Handel en horeca300
Vervoer, informatie en communicatie70
Financiële diensten, onroerend goed95
Zakelijke dienstverlening330
Overheid, onderwijs en zorg245
Cultuur, recreatie, overige diensten135
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Passenger cars by fuel type
21% of passenger cars do not run on petrol (diesel, LPG, electric etc.), against 21% in the municipality of Bronckhorst (2025).
Petrol79.2%
Other fuel (diesel, LPG, electric etc.)20.8%
Explanation
CBS splits passenger cars into 'petrol' and 'other fuel' only. That second category bundles diesel, LPG, electric (including hybrid), hydrogen, alcohol, LNG and CNG together — CBS publishes no separate electric-car count per buurt, wijk or gemeente, so this is not the same as an 'electric share'.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Share on other fuel per year
The share of passenger cars not running on petrol went from 17% to 21% between 2014 and 2025.
Share on other fuel, 2025
21%– about the same as Bronckhorst (21%)
+4 pp since 2014
Bronckhorst +4 pp
Explanation
See the 'Passenger cars by fuel type' card for what 'other fuel' covers — this is not the share of electric cars.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Vehicles by kind
In 2025, 6,880 passenger cars and 880 motorcycles were registered here.
Passenger cars6,880
Motorcycles880
Explanation
At this level CBS publishes only passenger cars and motorcycles, no vans or trucks.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Addresses by building use
84% of addresses are residential; the largest other use is industrial (12%).
Residential84%
Retail1.9%
Office1.3%
Assembly1.1%
Healthcare2.7%
Industrial12.4%
Lodging5.3%
Education0.2%
Sports0.1%
Other3.5%
Explanation
Based on 5,865 verblijfsobjecten in use. An object with several registered uses (e.g. a flat above a shop) is counted under each of them, so the shares can add up to more than 100%.
Source: Kadaster BAG (bag-light.gpkg) 2026-09-01
Biggest difference from the Netherlands
144 residents per km²: 73% less densely populated than the Dutch average.
This areaThe Netherlands
Residents per km²144
NL 539▼ −73% vs NL
Multi-family dwellings19%
NL 37%▼ −49% vs NL
Social housing17%
NL 28%▼ −39% vs NL
Single-family dwellings81%
NL 63%▲ +29% vs NL
Private rent11%
NL 14%▼ −21% vs NL
Explanation
The 5 characteristics that differ most from the national average, ranked by log ratio (so a halving and a doubling count as equally different); the shown percentage is the ordinary difference against the Netherlands.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026