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Neighbourhood · Bronckhorst

Living in Zelhem

The population is growing, while it shrinks in Bronckhorst. Homes cost less than the average in the municipality of Bronckhorst, and registered crime per resident is lower.

5,750 residents, 2,723 homes, Data: CBS, Politie, RIVM, Kiesraad, Kadaster

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At a glance

Compared with the municipality of Bronckhorst · newest year available

Location

© Kadaster / PDOK, CBS

01 · Prices & homes

Homes cost less than the Bronckhorst average.

The average WOZ value in Zelhem is €364,000, 18% lower than in Bronckhorst (€443,000). Between 2021 and 2025 the average WOZ value rose 44%, against a rise of 46% in Bronckhorst. 63% of the homes are owner-occupied, 8 percentage points less than in Bronckhorst (71%).

Key figures
  • Average WOZ value
    €364,000
    18% lower than Bronckhorst (€443,000)
  • Rise in WOZ value since 2021
    +44%
    lower than Bronckhorst (+46%)
  • More figures
  • Owner-occupied dwellings
    63%
    8 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (71%)
  • Social housing
    29%
    11 percentage points higher than Bronckhorst (18%)
  • Private rent
    8%
    3 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (11%)
  • Single-family dwellings
    84%
    2 percentage points higher than Bronckhorst (82%)
  • Built before 1945
    6%
    18 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (24%)
  • Built 2016 and later
    9%
    5 percentage points higher than Bronckhorst (4%)
  • Built 1992–2005
    17%
    4 percentage points higher than Bronckhorst (13%)

WOZ value per year

The average WOZ value rose 44% between 2021 and 2025, to €364,000.

Average WOZ value, 2025
€364,00018% below Bronckhorst
  • +44% since 2021
  • Bronckhorst +46%
Explanation

The WOZ value as struck on 1 January of the year before the KWB edition.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Modelled ownership costs

Modelled ownership costs for a typical dwelling here: ~€295 per month (excluding mortgage and energy)

€295/ month

Typical home here, before mortgage and energy

  • 130 m² · measured buurt average
  • WOZ €364,000 · average here
Levies you'll be billed€117NL median
  • Water board levy€42–
  • Property tax (OZB)€30€32
  • Sewage levy€24€22
  • Waste levy€21€27
Costs to set aside€178
  • Maintenance reserve€166–
  • Buildings insurance€12–

Model estimates, not bills.

For this home, Bronckhorst's OZB, sewage and waste levies rank 93rd of 334 gemeenten, cheapest first.

cheapestdearest

Water board, maintenance and insurance are estimated from national rates and the home's value and size, so they aren't compared.

Explanation
  • The home: one typical home of 130 m² (measured average in this buurt) with the average WOZ value here, €364,000.
  • Levies: Bronckhorst's own OZB, sewage and waste rates for 2026. The water board levy uses national average rates.
  • Set aside: maintenance at 0.85% and buildings insurance at 0.06% a year of the rebuild cost (€1,800 per m²).
  • NL median: what the same home would pay in the middle gemeente. Gemeenten where a regional body collects the waste levy are left out.
  • Not included: mortgage and energy. These are estimates, not actual bills.

Source: Municipal levies + CBS 2026

Dwelling value ladder

Zelhem has the 2nd-lowest WOZ value of the 6 buurten in Zelhem.

Netherlands€398,000
Bronckhorst€443,000
Zelhem€423,000
Velswijk€370,000
Zelhem€364,000

Halle€346,000
Explanation

Average WOZ value from the Netherlands down to this area, and its rank within its own group (e.g. buurten within the same wijk). Provincie is omitted: KWB publishes no province rows to average.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB)

WOZ value and age structure

Here: €364,000 average WOZ value.

ValueDwellingsAged 65+
Zelhem364,0002,723–
Halle346,000314–
Velswijk370,000129–
Verspreide huizen Zelhem545,000789–
Verspreide huizen Halle498,000588–
Verspreide huizen Velswijk570,000346–
Explanation

Each circle is an area: position by average WOZ value, size by dwelling count. The 65-and-over share (pct_65_plus) travels on every point but is not yet drawn as a second axis.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB)

Dwellings by ownership

The largest category is owner-occupied, at 63% of dwellings.

  • Owner-occupied63%
  • Social housing29%
  • Private rent8%
Explanation

CBS publishes this as a share of the dwelling stock, not a count.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Dwellings by type

84% of the dwelling stock is single-family homes.

  • Single-family homes84%
  • Multi-family homes16%
Explanation

CBS publishes this as a share of the dwelling stock, not a count.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Dwellings by build period

30% of dwellings were built between 1975 and 1991, against 22% in the municipality of Bronckhorst.

  • Before 19456%
  • 1945-196414.3%
  • 1965-197417.4%
  • 1975-199130.2%
  • 1992-200516.7%
  • 2006-20156.7%
  • 2016 and later8.6%
Explanation

Based on 2,731 dwellings with a registered construction year in the BAG (verblijfsobjecten whose pand has no usable bouwjaar, such as 1005 or 9999, are excluded).

Source: Kadaster BAG (bag-light.gpkg) 2026-09-01

02 · Safety

Less registered crime per resident than the Bronckhorst average.

In 2025, 13 crimes per 1,000 residents were registered in Zelhem, 7% lower than in Bronckhorst (14). Since 2021 the registered rate per 1,000 residents fell 44%, against a fall of 25% in Bronckhorst. Crimes are counted where they happen, not where the offender lives.

Key figures
  • Crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025
    13
    7% lower than Bronckhorst (14)
  • Change since 2021
    -44%
    lower than Bronckhorst (-25%)
  • Home burglary per 1,000 dwellings
    2.2
    22% higher than Bronckhorst (1.8)

Registered crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025

In 2025, Zelhem registered 13 crimes per 1,000 residents, against 14 in the municipality of Bronckhorst.

Zelhem13
The municipality of Bronckhorst14
Explanation

Crime is counted where it happens and divided by the number of residents, so places with many visitors — city centres, nightlife, stations — score higher.

Source: CBS/Politie geregistreerde misdrijven (47018NED) 2025

Registered crime per year

In 2025, Zelhem registered 13 crimes per 1,000 residents, against 14 in the municipality of Bronckhorst.

Registered crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025
137% below Bronckhorst
  • -44% since 2021
  • Bronckhorst -25%
Explanation

Registered crime, not all crime — CBS/Politie 47018NED. A year without a matching population figure (KWB) is left out.

Source: CBS/Politie geregistreerde misdrijven (47018NED) 2025

Crime by category

The largest category in Zelhem is 'Fraud and scams': 3.7 per 1,000 residents in 2025, against 3.1 in the municipality of Bronckhorst.

ZelhemBronckhorst
  • Fraud and scams3.7
  • Theft and burglary3.5
  • Violence and threats1.7
  • Traffic1.4
  • Other and withheld1.4
  • Vandalism and public order1.0
  • Environmental0.0
Explanation

Four categories are structurally withheld at buurt level (sex offences, child pornography, child prostitution, other integrity offences); the gap with the published total is shown under 'other'.

Source: CBS/Politie geregistreerde misdrijven (47018NED) 2025

Home burglary

Home burglary 2023-2025: 2.2 per 1,000 dwellings a year on average, against 1.8 in the municipality of Bronckhorst.

Zelhem2.2
The municipality of Bronckhorst1.82
Explanation

Averaged over 3 years (2023-2025) to dampen year-to-year noise at low counts.

Source: CBS/Politie geregistreerde misdrijven (47018NED) 2025

Traffic accidents by outcome

In 2024, police in Zelhem registered 6 traffic accidents, of which 1 with injury and none fatal.

2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
FatalInjuryMaterial damage only
Explanation

Registered accidents (BRON, Rijkswaterstaat); material-damage-only accidents have not been systematically registered since roughly 2010 and are not comparable between areas. This area shows only accidents with an exactly known location (roughly 80-85% of all registered accidents); the rest is known only at street, intersection or gemeente level. The comparison with the gemeente therefore also uses only the gemeente's exactly-located accidents, which is why that figure is lower than on the gemeente's own page.

Source: BRON — Bestand geRegistreerde Ongevallen Nederland (Rijkswaterstaat) 2024

03 · Living environment

Residents rate their health below the Bronckhorst average; green space is below the Bronckhorst average.

An estimated 74% of adults in Zelhem rate their own health as good, 3 percentage points less than in Bronckhorst. More adults are overweight (56% against 53%), more feel lonely (41% against 39%) and more report anxiety or depression (43% against 41%), but fewer meet the physical activity guideline (49% against 51%). Built-up land is the largest land use in Zelhem, covering 87% of the area, against 3% in Bronckhorst. Green space such as parks, sports fields, forest and nature covers 6% of the area, 10 percentage points below the 16% in Bronckhorst.

Key figures
  • Self-rated health (estimated)
    74%
    3 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (77%)
  • Green (parks, sport, nature)
    6%
    10 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (16%)
  • More figures
  • Overweight
    56%
    3 percentage points higher than Bronckhorst (53%)
  • Anxiety or depression feelings
    43%
    2 percentage points higher than Bronckhorst (41%)
  • Lonely
    41%
    2 percentage points higher than Bronckhorst (39%)
  • Meets physical activity guideline
    49%
    2 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (51%)
  • Built-up, share of the area
    87%
    84 percentage points higher than Bronckhorst (3%)
  • Agriculture, share of the area
    3%
    75 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (78%)
  • Forest and nature, share of the area
    1%
    13 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (14%)

Health

An estimated 74% of adults rate their own health as good, against 77% in the municipality of Bronckhorst (2024).

This areaThe municipality of Bronckhorst
Good self-rated health
74.2%
76.7%
Smokes
14.4%
13.2%
Excessive drinking
6.3%
6.5%
Overweight
56.2%
53.4%
Lonely
40.9%
38.9%
Anxiety or depression feelings
42.7%
40.6%
Meets physical activity guideline
49.3%
50.8%
Explanation

An RIVM model estimate (small-area estimation from the 2024 Health Monitor for Adults and Elderly), not a direct tabulation — even a buurt that was not itself surveyed gets an estimate. Figures cover adults aged 18 and over.

Source: RIVM/CBS Gezondheidsmonitor Volwassenen en Ouderen (kleine-gebieden-schatting) 2024

Land use

6% of the area is green (parks, sport, nature), against 16% in the municipality of Bronckhorst.

  • Traffic3%
  • Built-up86.9%
  • Other built-up2%
  • Recreation5%
  • Agriculture2.5%
  • Forest and nature0.5%
Explanation

Every share is calculated as a percentage of the TOTAL area (land and water together, peiljaar 2022); water is therefore one of the slices itself, not a separate whole. Green is the sum of recreational terrain (parks, sport fields, allotments, day recreation) and natural terrain (forest, open natural terrain) — agricultural land is not counted as green here.

Source: CBS Bodemgebruik (86211NED) 2022

Distance to amenities

A primary school lies here at an average road distance of 400 m.

DistanceValue
Large supermarket500 m–
GP practice1,300 m–
Primary school400 m–
Daycare700 m–
Large supermarkets–2.4
GP practices–0.5
Daycares–2
Explanation

Average road distance from every address in this buurt to the nearest amenity, and the average count within 1 km — a buurt average, not a distance from one address.

Source: CBS proximity statistics 2025

04 · Residents

The population is growing, while it shrinks in Bronckhorst.

Zelhem has 5,750 inhabitants (2026), or 2,875 per km² (22.6 times as high as in Bronckhorst). Between 2021 and 2026 the population rose 1%, against no real change in Bronckhorst. In the 2025 House of Representatives (Tweede Kamer) election, turnout in the municipality of Bronckhorst was 86%, 8 percentage points above the national 78%. Of the parties that are largest nationally, CDA had the highest share there: 17% of the vote, against 12% nationally. Election results exist only per municipality, so these are the municipality's figures.

Key figures
  • Population growth since 2021
    +1%
    higher than Bronckhorst (-0%)
  • Turnout, municipality of Bronckhorst
    86%
    8 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (78%)
  • More figures
  • Growth of the dwelling stock
    +2%
    about the same as Bronckhorst (+2%)
  • Aged 45 to 65
    28%
    2 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (30%)
  • Married
    45%
    about the same as Bronckhorst (45%)
  • Dutch origin
    92%
    about the same as Bronckhorst (92%)
  • Secondary education (havo, vwo, mbo 2–4)
    51%
    4 percentage points higher than Bronckhorst (47%)
  • CDA, share of the vote
    17%
    5 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (12%)

Population per year

The population grew 1% between 2021 and 2026, to 5,750.

Residents, 2026
5,750
  • +1% since 2021
  • Bronckhorst +0%

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026

Density

With 2,875 residents per km², this buurt is 23 times as densely populated as the municipality of Bronckhorst.

Residents per km²2,875
Dwellings per km²1,361.5

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026

Births and deaths per 1,000 residents

In 2025, 7.8 children were born per 1,000 residents; 14.8 died per 1,000.

2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
BirthsDeaths

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Residents by age group

28% of residents are between 45 and 65.

  • 0 to 15710
  • 15 to 25570
  • 25 to 451,065
  • 45 to 651,625
  • 65 to 801,220
  • 80 and over560

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026

Marital status

45% of residents are married.

  • Never married2,310
  • Married2,600
  • Divorced385
  • Widowed460

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026

Residents by country of origin

92% of residents have Dutch origin.

  • Netherlands5,265
  • Europe (excluding the Netherlands)185
  • Outside Europe290

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026

Education level of residents aged 15 to 75

51% of residents have a havo, vwo or mbo2-4 level education.

  • Primary, vmbo, mbo11,110
  • Havo, vwo, mbo2-42,100
  • Higher professional, university890

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2024

Parliamentary election

These figures are for the whole municipality of Bronckhorst; there is no result per buurt or wijk. At the general election (Tweede Kamer) of 29 October 2025, 86% of eligible voters in Bronckhorst voted. The largest party was CDA with 17% of the valid votes.

Municipality of BronckhorstThe Netherlands
D66
13.8%
16.9%
PVV (Partij voor de Vrijheid)
14.8%
16.7%
VVD
16.7%
14.2%
GROENLINKS / Partij van de Arbeid (PvdA)
9.5%
12.8%
CDA
16.9%
11.8%
JA21
7.2%
5.9%
Forum voor Democratie
4.5%
4.5%
BBB
8.9%
2.6%
Other
7.7%
14.4%
Explanation

Official election result (Kiesraad), top 8 parties by national vote count plus 'Other'; share of valid votes. A voter may vote at any polling station in their own gemeente; there is therefore no reliable buurt- or wijk-level result. This figure is the whole gemeente's own result.

Source: Kiesraad — Verkiezingsuitslag Tweede Kamer (data.overheid.nl) TK2025

05 · More figures

More figures

Zelhem has an average of 1.3 cars per household, 13% lower than in Bronckhorst (1.5). 19% of cars run on something other than petrol (diesel, LPG or electricity, hybrids included), 2 percentage points less than in Bronckhorst (21%).

Key figures
  • Agriculture, forestry and fishing, share of businesses
    2%
    11 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (13%)
  • Trade and hospitality, share of businesses
    23%
    7 percentage points higher than Bronckhorst (16%)
  • Industry and energy, share of businesses
    17%
    3 percentage points higher than Bronckhorst (14%)
  • Cars per household (2025)
    1.3
    13% lower than Bronckhorst (1.5)
  • Cars not on petrol (2025)
    19%
    2 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (21%)
  • Change in cars not on petrol since 2021
    +5 pp
    about the same as Bronckhorst (+4 pp)
  • Industrial, share of addresses
    4%
    6 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (10%)
  • Lodging, share of addresses
    0%
    3 percentage points lower than Bronckhorst (3%)
  • Healthcare, share of addresses
    5%
    2 percentage points higher than Bronckhorst (3%)
  • Multi-family dwellings
    16%
    21 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (37%)
  • Private rent
    8%
    6 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (14%)
  • Single-family dwellings
    84%
    21 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (63%)

Business establishments by sector

Handel en horeca is the largest sector, with 140 establishments.

Landbouw, bosbouw en visserij10
Nijverheid en energie105
Handel en horeca140
Vervoer, informatie en communicatie30
Financiële diensten, onroerend goed40
Zakelijke dienstverlening140
Overheid, onderwijs en zorg100
Cultuur, recreatie, overige diensten55

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Passenger cars by fuel type

19% of passenger cars do not run on petrol (diesel, LPG, electric etc.), against 21% in the municipality of Bronckhorst (2025).

  • Petrol81%
  • Other fuel (diesel, LPG, electric etc.)19%
Explanation

CBS splits passenger cars into 'petrol' and 'other fuel' only. That second category bundles diesel, LPG, electric (including hybrid), hydrogen, alcohol, LNG and CNG together — CBS publishes no separate electric-car count per buurt, wijk or gemeente, so this is not the same as an 'electric share'.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Share on other fuel per year

The share of passenger cars not running on petrol went from 14% to 19% between 2021 and 2025.

Share on other fuel, 2025
19%2 percentage points below Bronckhorst (21%)
  • +5 pp since 2021
  • Bronckhorst +4 pp
Explanation

See the 'Passenger cars by fuel type' card for what 'other fuel' covers — this is not the share of electric cars.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Vehicles by kind

In 2025, 3,415 passenger cars and 365 motorcycles were registered here.

Passenger cars3,415
Motorcycles365
Explanation

At this level CBS publishes only passenger cars and motorcycles, no vans or trucks.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Addresses by building use

88% of addresses are residential; the largest other use is healthcare (5%).

  • Residential88.3%
  • Retail2.7%
  • Office1.2%
  • Assembly0.9%
  • Healthcare4.5%
  • Industrial4.4%
  • Education0.1%
  • Sports0.1%
  • Other4.9%
Explanation

Based on 3,094 verblijfsobjecten in use. An object with several registered uses (e.g. a flat above a shop) is counted under each of them, so the shares can add up to more than 100%.

Source: Kadaster BAG (bag-light.gpkg) 2026-09-01

Biggest difference from the Netherlands

2,875 residents per km²: 5.3 times as densely populated as the Dutch average.

This areaThe Netherlands
  • Residents per km²2,875
  • Multi-family dwellings16%
  • Private rent8%
  • Single-family dwellings84%
  • Owner-occupied dwellings63%
Explanation

The 5 characteristics that differ most from the national average, ranked by log ratio (so a halving and a doubling count as equally different); the shown percentage is the ordinary difference against the Netherlands.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026

06 · Nearby areas

Other neighbourhoods in Bronckhorst

Other neighbourhoods in Bronckhorst
Verspreide huizen Velswijk890€570,00018
Verspreide huizen Zelhem1,945€545,00020
Verspreide huizen Halle1,400€498,00011
Velswijk290€370,00014
Halle665€346,0007

Sources: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026, Kadaster BAG (bag-light.gpkg) 2026-09-01, CBS proximity statistics 2025, CBS/Politie geregistreerde misdrijven (47018NED) 2025, BRON — Bestand geRegistreerde Ongevallen Nederland (Rijkswaterstaat) 2024, Kiesraad — Verkiezingsuitslag Tweede Kamer (data.overheid.nl) TK2025, RIVM/CBS Gezondheidsmonitor Volwassenen en Ouderen (kleine-gebieden-schatting) 2024, CBS Bodemgebruik (86211NED) 2022, Municipal levies + CBS 2026. Figures describe the whole neighbourhood.

How we calculate
Living in Zelhem (Bronckhorst): WOZ, prices & safety