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Area and its neighbourhoodsCBS key figures for districts and neighbourhoods
Residents and householdsCBS
Homes and WOZ valueCBS · Kadaster BAG
Housing marketNVM market overview
Municipal leviesMunicipal budgets · CBS
SafetyCBS and Police
HealthRIVM Health Monitor
Land use and amenitiesCBS land use · proximity statistics
Road safety and electionsRijkswaterstaat · Kiesraad
Comparing with the municipality and the countryRankings and comparisons
Neighbourhood · Achtkarspelen
Living in Harkema
The population is growing about as fast as in Achtkarspelen. Homes cost about the same as the average in the municipality of Achtkarspelen, and registered crime per resident is lower.
Homes cost about the same as the Achtkarspelen average.
The average WOZ value in Harkema is €293,000, about the same as in Achtkarspelen (€294,000). Between 2021 and 2025 the average WOZ value rose 44%, against a rise of 43% in Achtkarspelen. 64% of the homes are owner-occupied, about the same as in Achtkarspelen (64%).
Key figures
Average WOZ value
€293,000
=about the same as Achtkarspelen (€294,000)
Rise in WOZ value since 2021
+44%
▲higher than Achtkarspelen (+43%)
More figures
Owner-occupied dwellings
64%
=about the same as Achtkarspelen (64%)
Social housing
30%
=about the same as Achtkarspelen (30%)
Private rent
6%
=about the same as Achtkarspelen (6%)
Single-family dwellings
90%
▲3 percentage points higher than Achtkarspelen (87%)
Built before 1945
6%
▼9 percentage points lower than Achtkarspelen (15%)
Built 1992–2005
17%
▲4 percentage points higher than Achtkarspelen (13%)
Built 1945–1964
18%
▲4 percentage points higher than Achtkarspelen (14%)
Average WOZ value
€293,000
=about the same as Achtkarspelen (€294,000)
Rise in WOZ value since 2021
+44%
▲higher than Achtkarspelen (+43%)
More figures
Owner-occupied dwellings
64%
=about the same as Achtkarspelen (64%)
Social housing
30%
=about the same as Achtkarspelen (30%)
Private rent
6%
=about the same as Achtkarspelen (6%)
Single-family dwellings
90%
▲3 percentage points higher than Achtkarspelen (87%)
Built before 1945
6%
▼9 percentage points lower than Achtkarspelen (15%)
Built 1992–2005
17%
▲4 percentage points higher than Achtkarspelen (13%)
Built 1945–1964
18%
▲4 percentage points higher than Achtkarspelen (14%)
WOZ value per year
The average WOZ value rose 44% between 2021 and 2025, to €293,000.
Average WOZ value, 2025
€293,000– about the same as Achtkarspelen
+44% since 2021
Achtkarspelen +43%
Explanation
The WOZ value as struck on 1 January of the year before the KWB edition.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Modelled ownership costs
Modelled ownership costs for a typical dwelling here: ~€302 per month (excluding mortgage and energy)
€302/ month
Typical home here, before mortgage and energy
133 m² · measured buurt average
WOZ €293,000 · average here
Levies you'll be billed€121NL median
Water board levy€40–
Property tax (OZB)€32€26
Waste levy€29€27
Sewage levy€20€22
Costs to set aside€181
Maintenance reserve€169–
Buildings insurance€12–
Model estimates, not bills.
For this home, Achtkarspelen's OZB, sewage and waste levies rank 238th of 334 gemeenten, cheapest first.
cheapestdearest
Water board, maintenance and insurance are estimated from national rates and the home's value and size, so they aren't compared.
Explanation
The home: one typical home of 133 m² (measured average in this buurt) with the average WOZ value here, €293,000.
Levies: Achtkarspelen's own OZB, sewage and waste rates for 2026. The water board levy uses national average rates.
Set aside: maintenance at 0.85% and buildings insurance at 0.06% a year of the rebuild cost (€1,800 per m²).
NL median: what the same home would pay in the middle gemeente. Gemeenten where a regional body collects the waste levy are left out.
Not included: mortgage and energy. These are estimates, not actual bills.
Source: Municipal levies + CBS 2026
Dwelling value ladder
Harkema has the 3rd-lowest WOZ value of the 8 buurten in Zuid.
Average WOZ value from the Netherlands down to this area, and its rank within its own group (e.g. buurten within the same wijk). Provincie is omitted: KWB publishes no province rows to average.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB)
WOZ value and age structure
Here: €293,000 average WOZ value.
Value
Dwellings
Aged 65+
Harkema
293,000
1,720
–
Surhuisterveen
277,000
2,814
–
Surhuizum
295,000
364
–
Boelenslaan
290,000
320
–
Verspreide huizen Surhuisterveen
423,000
158
–
Verspreide huizen Harkema
463,000
106
–
Verspreide huizen Surhuizum
457,000
149
–
Verspreide huizen Boelenslaan
446,000
187
–
Explanation
Each circle is an area: position by average WOZ value, size by dwelling count. The 65-and-over share (pct_65_plus) travels on every point but is not yet drawn as a second axis.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB)
Dwellings by ownership
The largest category is owner-occupied, at 64% of dwellings.
Owner-occupied64%
Social housing30%
Private rent6%
Explanation
CBS publishes this as a share of the dwelling stock, not a count.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Dwellings by type
90% of the dwelling stock is single-family homes.
Single-family homes90%
Multi-family homes10%
Explanation
CBS publishes this as a share of the dwelling stock, not a count.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Dwellings by build period
26% of dwellings were built between 1975 and 1991, against 25% in the municipality of Achtkarspelen.
Before 19455.9%
1945-196417.5%
1965-197424.5%
1975-199126.2%
1992-200516.6%
2006-20153.5%
2016 and later5.7%
Explanation
Based on 1,731 dwellings with a registered construction year in the BAG (verblijfsobjecten whose pand has no usable bouwjaar, such as 1005 or 9999, are excluded).
Source: Kadaster BAG (bag-light.gpkg) 2026-09-01
02 · Safety
Less registered crime per resident than the Achtkarspelen average.
In 2025, 14 crimes per 1,000 residents were registered in Harkema, 26% lower than in Achtkarspelen (19). Since 2021 the registered rate per 1,000 residents rose 19%, against a fall of 15% in Achtkarspelen. Crimes are counted where they happen, not where the offender lives.
Key figures
Crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025
14
▼26% lower than Achtkarspelen (19)
Change since 2021
+19%
▲higher than Achtkarspelen (-15%)
Home burglary per 1,000 dwellings
0.4
▼80% lower than Achtkarspelen (2.0)
Crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025
14
▼26% lower than Achtkarspelen (19)
Change since 2021
+19%
▲higher than Achtkarspelen (-15%)
Home burglary per 1,000 dwellings
0.4
▼80% lower than Achtkarspelen (2.0)
Registered crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025
In 2025, Harkema registered 14 crimes per 1,000 residents, against 19 in the municipality of Achtkarspelen.
Harkema14
The municipality of Achtkarspelen19
Explanation
Crime is counted where it happens and divided by the number of residents, so places with many visitors — city centres, nightlife, stations — score higher.
The largest category in Harkema is 'Fraud and scams': 4.0 per 1,000 residents in 2025, against 4.0 in the municipality of Achtkarspelen.
HarkemaAchtkarspelen
Fraud and scams4.0
Achtkarspelen 4.0≈ Achtkarspelen
Traffic3.5
Achtkarspelen 3.9▼ −10% vs Achtkarspelen
Theft and burglary3.0
Achtkarspelen 5.4▼ −44% vs Achtkarspelen
Vandalism and public order1.2
Achtkarspelen 2.0▼ −40% vs Achtkarspelen
Other and withheld1.2
Achtkarspelen 1.0▲ +20% vs Achtkarspelen
Violence and threats1.0
Achtkarspelen 2.8▼ −64% vs Achtkarspelen
Environmental0.0
Achtkarspelen 0.0
Explanation
Four categories are structurally withheld at buurt level (sex offences, child pornography, child prostitution, other integrity offences); the gap with the published total is shown under 'other'.
In 2024, police in Harkema registered 10 traffic accidents, of which 2 with injury and none fatal.
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
FatalInjuryMaterial damage only
Explanation
Registered accidents (BRON, Rijkswaterstaat); material-damage-only accidents have not been systematically registered since roughly 2010 and are not comparable between areas. This area shows only accidents with an exactly known location (roughly 80-85% of all registered accidents); the rest is known only at street, intersection or gemeente level. The comparison with the gemeente therefore also uses only the gemeente's exactly-located accidents, which is why that figure is lower than on the gemeente's own page.
Source: BRON — Bestand geRegistreerde Ongevallen Nederland (Rijkswaterstaat) 2024
03 · Living environment
Residents rate their health below the Achtkarspelen average; green space is above the Achtkarspelen average.
An estimated 73% of adults in Harkema rate their own health as good, 1 percentage point less than in Achtkarspelen. More adults are overweight (58% against 56%), more drink excessively (7% against 6%) and more feel lonely (45% against 44%), but fewer meet the physical activity guideline (45% against 46%). Built-up land is the largest land use in Harkema, covering 57% of the area, against 10% in Achtkarspelen. Green space such as parks, sports fields, forest and nature covers 7% of the area, 3 percentage points above the 4% in Achtkarspelen.
Key figures
Self-rated health (estimated)
73%
▼1 percentage point lower than Achtkarspelen (74%)
Green (parks, sport, nature)
7%
▲3 percentage points higher than Achtkarspelen (4%)
More figures
Overweight
58%
▲2 percentage points higher than Achtkarspelen (56%)
Meets physical activity guideline
45%
▼1 percentage point lower than Achtkarspelen (46%)
Lonely
45%
▲1 percentage point higher than Achtkarspelen (44%)
Smokes
18%
=about the same as Achtkarspelen (18%)
Agriculture, share of the area
31%
▼50 percentage points lower than Achtkarspelen (81%)
Built-up, share of the area
57%
▲47 percentage points higher than Achtkarspelen (10%)
Recreation, share of the area
7%
▲6 percentage points higher than Achtkarspelen (1%)
Self-rated health (estimated)
73%
▼1 percentage point lower than Achtkarspelen (74%)
Green (parks, sport, nature)
7%
▲3 percentage points higher than Achtkarspelen (4%)
More figures
Overweight
58%
▲2 percentage points higher than Achtkarspelen (56%)
Meets physical activity guideline
45%
▼1 percentage point lower than Achtkarspelen (46%)
Lonely
45%
▲1 percentage point higher than Achtkarspelen (44%)
Smokes
18%
=about the same as Achtkarspelen (18%)
Agriculture, share of the area
31%
▼50 percentage points lower than Achtkarspelen (81%)
Built-up, share of the area
57%
▲47 percentage points higher than Achtkarspelen (10%)
Recreation, share of the area
7%
▲6 percentage points higher than Achtkarspelen (1%)
Health
An estimated 73% of adults rate their own health as good, against 74% in the municipality of Achtkarspelen (2024).
This areaThe municipality of Achtkarspelen
Good self-rated health
72.9%
73.8%
Smokes
18%
17.6%
Excessive drinking
6.8%
6.5%
Overweight
57.7%
56.3%
Lonely
44.7%
44.2%
Anxiety or depression feelings
41.4%
41.4%
Meets physical activity guideline
44.7%
45.6%
Explanation
An RIVM model estimate (small-area estimation from the 2024 Health Monitor for Adults and Elderly), not a direct tabulation — even a buurt that was not itself surveyed gets an estimate. Figures cover adults aged 18 and over.
Source: RIVM/CBS Gezondheidsmonitor Volwassenen en Ouderen (kleine-gebieden-schatting) 2024
Land use
7% of the area is green (parks, sport, nature), against 4% in the municipality of Achtkarspelen.
Traffic4.4%
Built-up56.9%
Other built-up0.8%
Recreation6.9%
Agriculture30.6%
Forest and nature0.4%
Explanation
Every share is calculated as a percentage of the TOTAL area (land and water together, peiljaar 2022); water is therefore one of the slices itself, not a separate whole. Green is the sum of recreational terrain (parks, sport fields, allotments, day recreation) and natural terrain (forest, open natural terrain) — agricultural land is not counted as green here.
Source: CBS Bodemgebruik (86211NED) 2022
Distance to amenities
A primary school lies here at an average road distance of 500 m.
Distance
Value
Large supermarket
600 m
–
GP practice
600 m
–
Primary school
500 m
–
Daycare
800 m
–
Large supermarkets
–
0.9
GP practices
–
0.9
Daycares
–
1.3
Explanation
Average road distance from every address in this buurt to the nearest amenity, and the average count within 1 km — a buurt average, not a distance from one address.
Source: CBS proximity statistics 2025
04 · Residents
The population is growing about as fast as the Achtkarspelen average.
Harkema has 4,035 inhabitants (2026), or 1,624 per km² (5.9 times as high as in Achtkarspelen). Between 2021 and 2026 the population rose 1%, the same as in Achtkarspelen. In the 2025 House of Representatives (Tweede Kamer) election, turnout in the municipality of Achtkarspelen was 81%, 3 percentage points above the national 78%. Of the parties that are largest nationally, PVV (Partij voor de Vrijheid) had the highest share there: 27% of the vote, against 17% nationally. Election results exist only per municipality, so these are the municipality's figures.
Key figures
Population growth since 2021
+1%
=about the same as Achtkarspelen (+1%)
Turnout, municipality of Achtkarspelen
81%
▲3 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (78%)
More figures
Growth of the dwelling stock
+1%
=about the same as Achtkarspelen (+2%)
Aged 45 to 65
27%
=about the same as Achtkarspelen (27%)
Never married
48%
▲2 percentage points higher than Achtkarspelen (46%)
Dutch origin
97%
▲4 percentage points higher than Achtkarspelen (93%)
Secondary education (havo, vwo, mbo 2–4)
52%
▲2 percentage points higher than Achtkarspelen (50%)
PVV (Partij voor de Vrijheid), share of the vote
27%
▲10 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (17%)
Population growth since 2021
+1%
=about the same as Achtkarspelen (+1%)
Turnout, municipality of Achtkarspelen
81%
▲3 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (78%)
More figures
Growth of the dwelling stock
+1%
=about the same as Achtkarspelen (+2%)
Aged 45 to 65
27%
=about the same as Achtkarspelen (27%)
Never married
48%
▲2 percentage points higher than Achtkarspelen (46%)
Dutch origin
97%
▲4 percentage points higher than Achtkarspelen (93%)
Secondary education (havo, vwo, mbo 2–4)
52%
▲2 percentage points higher than Achtkarspelen (50%)
PVV (Partij voor de Vrijheid), share of the vote
27%
▲10 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (17%)
Population per year
The population held steady between 2021 and 2026, at 4,035.
Residents, 2026
4,035
+1% since 2021
Achtkarspelen +1%
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Density
With 1,624 residents per km², this buurt is 5.9 times as densely populated as the municipality of Achtkarspelen.
Residents per km²1,624
Dwellings per km²693.5
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Births and deaths per 1,000 residents
In 2025, 7.4 children were born per 1,000 residents; 9.9 died per 1,000.
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
BirthsDeaths
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Residents by age group
27% of residents are between 45 and 65.
0 to 15655
15 to 25535
25 to 45935
45 to 651,085
65 to 80655
80 and over170
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Marital status
48% of residents are never married.
Never married1,935
Married1,635
Divorced250
Widowed220
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Residents by country of origin
96% of residents have Dutch origin.
Netherlands3,895
Europe (excluding the Netherlands)50
Outside Europe90
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Education level of residents aged 15 to 75
52% of residents have a havo, vwo or mbo2-4 level education.
Primary, vmbo, mbo11,070
Havo, vwo, mbo2-41,560
Higher professional, university380
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2024
Parliamentary election
These figures are for the whole municipality of Achtkarspelen; there is no result per buurt or wijk. At the general election (Tweede Kamer) of 29 October 2025, 81% of eligible voters in Achtkarspelen voted. The largest party was PVV (Partij voor de Vrijheid) with 27% of the valid votes.
Municipality of AchtkarspelenThe Netherlands
D66
6.9%
16.9%
PVV (Partij voor de Vrijheid)
26.6%
16.7%
VVD
9.2%
14.2%
GROENLINKS / Partij van de Arbeid (PvdA)
6.7%
12.8%
CDA
17.3%
11.8%
JA21
5.3%
5.9%
Forum voor Democratie
9.1%
4.5%
BBB
4.7%
2.6%
Other
14.2%
14.4%
Explanation
Official election result (Kiesraad), top 8 parties by national vote count plus 'Other'; share of valid votes. A voter may vote at any polling station in their own gemeente; there is therefore no reliable buurt- or wijk-level result. This figure is the whole gemeente's own result.
Source: Kiesraad — Verkiezingsuitslag Tweede Kamer (data.overheid.nl) TK2025
05 · More figures
More figures
Harkema has an average of 1.3 cars per household, about the same as in Achtkarspelen (1.3). 20% of cars run on something other than petrol (diesel, LPG or electricity, hybrids included), 5 percentage points less than in Achtkarspelen (25%).
Key figures
Industry and energy, share of businesses
36%
▲12 percentage points higher than Achtkarspelen (24%)
Trade and hospitality, share of businesses
18%
▼5 percentage points lower than Achtkarspelen (23%)
Agriculture, forestry and fishing, share of businesses
2%
▼5 percentage points lower than Achtkarspelen (7%)
Cars per household (2025)
1.3
=about the same as Achtkarspelen (1.3)
Cars not on petrol (2025)
20%
▼5 percentage points lower than Achtkarspelen (25%)
Change in cars not on petrol since 2021
−4 pp
▼lower than Achtkarspelen (−3 pp)
Residential, share of addresses
94%
▲5 percentage points higher than Achtkarspelen (89%)
Industrial, share of addresses
3%
▼3 percentage points lower than Achtkarspelen (6%)
Retail, share of addresses
1%
▼1 percentage point lower than Achtkarspelen (2%)
Residents per km²
1,624
▲3.0 times as high as the Netherlands (539)
Private rent
6%
▼8 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (14%)
Single-family dwellings
90%
▲27 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (63%)
Industry and energy, share of businesses
36%
▲12 percentage points higher than Achtkarspelen (24%)
Trade and hospitality, share of businesses
18%
▼5 percentage points lower than Achtkarspelen (23%)
Agriculture, forestry and fishing, share of businesses
2%
▼5 percentage points lower than Achtkarspelen (7%)
Cars per household (2025)
1.3
=about the same as Achtkarspelen (1.3)
Cars not on petrol (2025)
20%
▼5 percentage points lower than Achtkarspelen (25%)
Change in cars not on petrol since 2021
−4 pp
▼lower than Achtkarspelen (−3 pp)
Residential, share of addresses
94%
▲5 percentage points higher than Achtkarspelen (89%)
Industrial, share of addresses
3%
▼3 percentage points lower than Achtkarspelen (6%)
Retail, share of addresses
1%
▼1 percentage point lower than Achtkarspelen (2%)
Residents per km²
1,624
▲3.0 times as high as the Netherlands (539)
Private rent
6%
▼8 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (14%)
Single-family dwellings
90%
▲27 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (63%)
Business establishments by sector
Nijverheid en energie is the largest sector, with 150 establishments.
Landbouw, bosbouw en visserij10
Nijverheid en energie150
Handel en horeca75
Vervoer, informatie en communicatie15
Financiële diensten, onroerend goed20
Zakelijke dienstverlening65
Overheid, onderwijs en zorg40
Cultuur, recreatie, overige diensten40
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Passenger cars by fuel type
20% of passenger cars do not run on petrol (diesel, LPG, electric etc.), against 25% in the municipality of Achtkarspelen (2025).
Petrol80.1%
Other fuel (diesel, LPG, electric etc.)19.9%
Explanation
CBS splits passenger cars into 'petrol' and 'other fuel' only. That second category bundles diesel, LPG, electric (including hybrid), hydrogen, alcohol, LNG and CNG together — CBS publishes no separate electric-car count per buurt, wijk or gemeente, so this is not the same as an 'electric share'.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Share on other fuel per year
The share of passenger cars not running on petrol went from 24% to 20% between 2021 and 2025.
See the 'Passenger cars by fuel type' card for what 'other fuel' covers — this is not the share of electric cars.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Vehicles by kind
In 2025, 2,160 passenger cars and 160 motorcycles were registered here.
Passenger cars2,160
Motorcycles160
Explanation
At this level CBS publishes only passenger cars and motorcycles, no vans or trucks.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Addresses by building use
94% of addresses are residential; the largest other use is industrial (3%).
Residential93.5%
Retail1.4%
Office0.3%
Assembly1.2%
Healthcare0.5%
Industrial3%
Lodging0.1%
Education0.1%
Sports0.4%
Other1.6%
Explanation
Based on 1,851 verblijfsobjecten in use. An object with several registered uses (e.g. a flat above a shop) is counted under each of them, so the shares can add up to more than 100%.
Source: Kadaster BAG (bag-light.gpkg) 2026-09-01
Biggest difference from the Netherlands
10% multi-family dwellings, against 37% nationally.
This areaThe Netherlands
Multi-family dwellings10%
NL 37%▼ −73% vs NL
Residents per km²1,624
NL 539▲ +201% vs NL
Private rent6%
NL 14%▼ −57% vs NL
Single-family dwellings90%
NL 63%▲ +43% vs NL
Average WOZ value€293,000
NL €398,000▼ −26% vs NL
Explanation
The 5 characteristics that differ most from the national average, ranked by log ratio (so a halving and a doubling count as equally different); the shown percentage is the ordinary difference against the Netherlands.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025