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Neighbourhood · Vaals

Living in Vijlen

The population is shrinking, while it grows in Vaals. Homes cost more than the average in the municipality of Vaals, and registered crime per resident is lower.

1,240 residents, 609 homes, Data: CBS, Politie, RIVM, Kiesraad, Kadaster

Check a specific home in Vijlen

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At a glance

Compared with the municipality of Vaals · newest year available

Location

© Kadaster / PDOK, CBS

01 · Prices & homes

Homes cost more than the Vaals average.

The average WOZ value in Vijlen is €333,000, 40% higher than in Vaals (€238,000). Between 2021 and 2025 the average WOZ value rose 41%, against a rise of 37% in Vaals. 70% of the homes are owner-occupied, 26 percentage points more than in Vaals (44%).

Key figures
  • Average WOZ value
    €333,000
    40% higher than Vaals (€238,000)
  • Rise in WOZ value since 2021
    +41%
    higher than Vaals (+37%)
  • More figures
  • Owner-occupied dwellings
    70%
    26 percentage points higher than Vaals (44%)
  • Social housing
    23%
    4 percentage points lower than Vaals (27%)
  • Private rent
    7%
    20 percentage points lower than Vaals (27%)
  • Single-family dwellings
    92%
    40 percentage points higher than Vaals (52%)
  • Built 2016 and later
    2%
    9 percentage points lower than Vaals (11%)
  • Built before 1945
    12%
    6 percentage points lower than Vaals (18%)
  • Built 2006–2015
    8%
    3 percentage points higher than Vaals (5%)

WOZ value per year

The average WOZ value rose 41% between 2021 and 2025, to €333,000.

Average WOZ value, 2025
€333,00040% above Vaals
  • +41% since 2021
  • Vaals +37%
Explanation

The WOZ value as struck on 1 January of the year before the KWB edition.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Modelled ownership costs

Modelled ownership costs for a typical dwelling here: ~€358 per month (excluding mortgage and energy)

€358/ month

Typical home here, before mortgage and energy

  • 160 m² · measured buurt average
  • WOZ €333,000 · average here
Levies you'll be billed€140NL median
  • Water board levy€41–
  • Property tax (OZB)€37€29
  • Waste levy€36€27
  • Sewage levy€26€22
Costs to set aside€218
  • Maintenance reserve€204–
  • Buildings insurance€14–

Model estimates, not bills.

For this home, Vaals's OZB, sewage and waste levies rank 314th of 334 gemeenten, cheapest first.

cheapestdearest

Water board, maintenance and insurance are estimated from national rates and the home's value and size, so they aren't compared.

Explanation
  • The home: one typical home of 160 m² (measured average in this buurt) with the average WOZ value here, €333,000.
  • Levies: Vaals's own OZB, sewage and waste rates for 2026. The water board levy uses national average rates.
  • Set aside: maintenance at 0.85% and buildings insurance at 0.06% a year of the rebuild cost (€1,800 per m²).
  • NL median: what the same home would pay in the middle gemeente. Gemeenten where a regional body collects the waste levy are left out.
  • Not included: mortgage and energy. These are estimates, not actual bills.

Source: Municipal levies + CBS 2026

Dwelling value ladder

Vijlen has the 3rd-lowest WOZ value of the 8 buurten in Vijlen-Lemiers.

Netherlands€398,000
Vaals€238,000
Vijlen-Lemiers€340,000
Wolfhaag€496,000
Raren€444,000
Harles€430,000
Holset€427,000
Mamelis€384,000
Vijlen€333,000
Lemiers€271,000
Explanation

Average WOZ value from the Netherlands down to this area, and its rank within its own group (e.g. buurten within the same wijk). Provincie is omitted: KWB publishes no province rows to average.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB)

WOZ value and age structure

Here: €333,000 average WOZ value.

ValueDwellingsAged 65+
Vijlen333,000609–
Mamelis384,00027–
Harles430,00031–
Lemiers271,000365–
Holset427,00076–
Raren444,00089–
Wolfhaag496,00068–
Verspreide huizen Cottessen-Camerig313,00067–
Explanation

Each circle is an area: position by average WOZ value, size by dwelling count. The 65-and-over share (pct_65_plus) travels on every point but is not yet drawn as a second axis.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB)

Dwellings by ownership

The largest category is owner-occupied, at 70% of dwellings.

  • Owner-occupied70%
  • Social housing23%
  • Private rent7%
Explanation

CBS publishes this as a share of the dwelling stock, not a count.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Dwellings by type

92% of the dwelling stock is single-family homes.

  • Single-family homes92%
  • Multi-family homes8%
Explanation

CBS publishes this as a share of the dwelling stock, not a count.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Dwellings by build period

28% of dwellings were built between 1945 and 1964, against 18% in the municipality of Vaals.

  • Before 194512.3%
  • 1945-196427.9%
  • 1965-197417.4%
  • 1975-199123%
  • 1992-200510.3%
  • 2006-20157.5%
  • 2016 and later1.6%
Explanation

Based on 610 dwellings with a registered construction year in the BAG (verblijfsobjecten whose pand has no usable bouwjaar, such as 1005 or 9999, are excluded).

Source: Kadaster BAG (bag-light.gpkg) 2026-09-01

02 · Safety

Less registered crime per resident than the Vaals average.

In 2025, 9 crimes per 1,000 residents were registered in Vijlen, 77% lower than in Vaals (39). Since 2021 the registered rate per 1,000 residents fell 58%, against a rise of 25% in Vaals. Crimes are counted where they happen, not where the offender lives.

Key figures
  • Crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025
    9
    77% lower than Vaals (39)
  • Change since 2021
    -58%
    lower than Vaals (+25%)
  • Home burglary per 1,000 dwellings
    0.5
    82% lower than Vaals (2.8)

Registered crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025

In 2025, Vijlen registered 9 crimes per 1,000 residents, against 39 in the municipality of Vaals.

Vijlen9
The municipality of Vaals39
Explanation

Crime is counted where it happens and divided by the number of residents, so places with many visitors — city centres, nightlife, stations — score higher.

Source: CBS/Politie geregistreerde misdrijven (47018NED) 2025

Registered crime per year

In 2025, Vijlen registered 9 crimes per 1,000 residents, against 39 in the municipality of Vaals.

Registered crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025
8.877% below Vaals
  • -58% since 2021
  • Vaals +25%
Explanation

Registered crime, not all crime — CBS/Politie 47018NED. A year without a matching population figure (KWB) is left out.

Source: CBS/Politie geregistreerde misdrijven (47018NED) 2025

Crime by category

The largest category in Vijlen is 'Theft and burglary': 4.0 per 1,000 residents in 2025, against 20.0 in the municipality of Vaals.

VijlenVaals
  • Theft and burglary4.0
  • Fraud and scams3.2
  • Traffic0.8
  • Other and withheld0.8
  • Vandalism and public order0.0
  • Violence and threats0.0
  • Environmental0.0
Explanation

Four categories are structurally withheld at buurt level (sex offences, child pornography, child prostitution, other integrity offences); the gap with the published total is shown under 'other'.

Source: CBS/Politie geregistreerde misdrijven (47018NED) 2025

Home burglary

Home burglary 2023-2025: 0.5 per 1,000 dwellings a year on average, against 2.8 in the municipality of Vaals.

Vijlen0.55
The municipality of Vaals2.84
Explanation

Averaged over 3 years (2023-2025) to dampen year-to-year noise at low counts.

Source: CBS/Politie geregistreerde misdrijven (47018NED) 2025

Traffic accidents by outcome

In 2024, police in Vijlen registered 1 traffic accidents, of which 0 with injury and none fatal.

2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
FatalInjuryMaterial damage only
Explanation

Registered accidents (BRON, Rijkswaterstaat); material-damage-only accidents have not been systematically registered since roughly 2010 and are not comparable between areas. This area shows only accidents with an exactly known location (roughly 80-85% of all registered accidents); the rest is known only at street, intersection or gemeente level. The comparison with the gemeente therefore also uses only the gemeente's exactly-located accidents, which is why that figure is lower than on the gemeente's own page.

Source: BRON — Bestand geRegistreerde Ongevallen Nederland (Rijkswaterstaat) 2024

03 · Living environment

Residents rate their health above the Vaals average; green space is below the Vaals average.

An estimated 69% of adults in Vijlen rate their own health as good, 4 percentage points more than in Vaals. Fewer adults feel lonely (42% against 54%), fewer smoke (12% against 19%) and fewer report anxiety or depression (42% against 49%), but more are overweight (55% against 54%). Agricultural land is the largest land use in Vijlen, covering 82% of the area, against 55% in Vaals. Green space such as parks, sports fields, forest and nature covers 11% of the area, 23 percentage points below the 34% in Vaals.

Key figures
  • Self-rated health (estimated)
    69%
    4 percentage points higher than Vaals (65%)
  • Green (parks, sport, nature)
    11%
    23 percentage points lower than Vaals (34%)
  • More figures
  • Lonely
    42%
    12 percentage points lower than Vaals (54%)
  • Anxiety or depression feelings
    42%
    7 percentage points lower than Vaals (49%)
  • Smokes
    12%
    7 percentage points lower than Vaals (19%)
  • Overweight
    55%
    1 percentage point higher than Vaals (54%)
  • Agriculture, share of the area
    82%
    27 percentage points higher than Vaals (55%)
  • Forest and nature, share of the area
    9%
    22 percentage points lower than Vaals (31%)
  • Built-up, share of the area
    5%
    3 percentage points lower than Vaals (8%)

Health

An estimated 69% of adults rate their own health as good, against 65% in the municipality of Vaals (2024).

This areaThe municipality of Vaals
Good self-rated health
68.9%
65.3%
Smokes
12.5%
19%
Excessive drinking
4.1%
4.3%
Overweight
55.1%
53.9%
Lonely
42.3%
54.4%
Anxiety or depression feelings
42.3%
49.3%
Meets physical activity guideline
38%
38.8%
Explanation

An RIVM model estimate (small-area estimation from the 2024 Health Monitor for Adults and Elderly), not a direct tabulation — even a buurt that was not itself surveyed gets an estimate. Figures cover adults aged 18 and over.

Source: RIVM/CBS Gezondheidsmonitor Volwassenen en Ouderen (kleine-gebieden-schatting) 2024

Land use

11% of the area is green (parks, sport, nature), against 34% in the municipality of Vaals.

  • Traffic1.7%
  • Built-up5.3%
  • Recreation1.9%
  • Agriculture82.1%
  • Forest and nature9.1%
Explanation

Every share is calculated as a percentage of the TOTAL area (land and water together, peiljaar 2022); water is therefore one of the slices itself, not a separate whole. Green is the sum of recreational terrain (parks, sport fields, allotments, day recreation) and natural terrain (forest, open natural terrain) — agricultural land is not counted as green here.

Source: CBS Bodemgebruik (86211NED) 2022

Distance to amenities

A primary school lies here at an average road distance of 500 m.

DistanceValue
Large supermarket4,900 m–
GP practice3,500 m–
Primary school500 m–
Daycare500 m–
Large supermarkets–0
GP practices–0
Daycares–0.9
Explanation

Average road distance from every address in this buurt to the nearest amenity, and the average count within 1 km — a buurt average, not a distance from one address.

Source: CBS proximity statistics 2025

04 · Residents

The population is shrinking, while it grows in Vaals.

Vijlen has 1,240 inhabitants (2026), or 296 per km² (30% lower than in Vaals). Between 2021 and 2026 the population fell 3%, against no real change in Vaals. In the 2025 House of Representatives (Tweede Kamer) election, turnout in the municipality of Vaals was 73%, 5 percentage points below the national 78%. Of the parties that are largest nationally, PVV (Partij voor de Vrijheid) had the highest share there: 25% of the vote, against 17% nationally. Election results exist only per municipality, so these are the municipality's figures.

Key figures
  • Population growth since 2021
    -3%
    lower than Vaals (+0%)
  • Turnout, municipality of Vaals
    73%
    5 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (78%)
  • More figures
  • Growth of the dwelling stock
    -0%
    lower than Vaals (+1%)
  • Aged 45 to 65
    28%
    about the same as Vaals (28%)
  • Married
    49%
    9 percentage points higher than Vaals (40%)
  • Dutch origin
    83%
    39 percentage points higher than Vaals (44%)
  • Secondary education (havo, vwo, mbo 2–4)
    46%
    7 percentage points higher than Vaals (39%)
  • PVV (Partij voor de Vrijheid), share of the vote
    25%
    8 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (17%)

Population per year

The population shrank 3% between 2021 and 2026, to 1,240.

Residents, 2026
1,240
  • -3% since 2021
  • Vaals +0%

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026

Density

With 296 residents per km², this buurt is 30% less densely populated than the municipality of Vaals.

Residents per km²296
Dwellings per km²145.3

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026

Births and deaths per 1,000 residents

In 2025, 4.0 children were born per 1,000 residents; 8.0 died per 1,000.

2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
BirthsDeaths

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Residents by age group

28% of residents are between 45 and 65.

  • 0 to 15160
  • 15 to 25105
  • 25 to 45225
  • 45 to 65350
  • 65 to 80320
  • 80 and over85

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026

Marital status

49% of residents are married.

  • Never married455
  • Married615
  • Divorced90
  • Widowed85

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026

Residents by country of origin

83% of residents have Dutch origin.

  • Netherlands1,025
  • Europe (excluding the Netherlands)190
  • Outside Europe25

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026

Education level of residents aged 15 to 75

46% of residents have a havo, vwo or mbo2-4 level education.

  • Primary, vmbo, mbo1230
  • Havo, vwo, mbo2-4430
  • Higher professional, university280

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2024

Parliamentary election

These figures are for the whole municipality of Vaals; there is no result per buurt or wijk. At the general election (Tweede Kamer) of 29 October 2025, 73% of eligible voters in Vaals voted. The largest party was PVV (Partij voor de Vrijheid) with 25% of the valid votes.

Municipality of VaalsThe Netherlands
D66
13.2%
16.9%
PVV (Partij voor de Vrijheid)
24.8%
16.7%
VVD
11.6%
14.2%
GROENLINKS / Partij van de Arbeid (PvdA)
13.9%
12.8%
CDA
12.7%
11.8%
JA21
5.2%
5.9%
Forum voor Democratie
4.8%
4.5%
BBB
3.9%
2.6%
Other
9.8%
14.4%
Explanation

Official election result (Kiesraad), top 8 parties by national vote count plus 'Other'; share of valid votes. A voter may vote at any polling station in their own gemeente; there is therefore no reliable buurt- or wijk-level result. This figure is the whole gemeente's own result.

Source: Kiesraad — Verkiezingsuitslag Tweede Kamer (data.overheid.nl) TK2025

05 · More figures

More figures

Vijlen has an average of 1.4 cars per household, 56% higher than in Vaals (0.9). 16% of cars run on something other than petrol (diesel, LPG or electricity, hybrids included), about the same as in Vaals (16%).

Key figures
  • Culture, recreation and other services, share of businesses
    19%
    5 percentage points higher than Vaals (14%)
  • Trade and hospitality, share of businesses
    19%
    4 percentage points lower than Vaals (23%)
  • Transport, information and communication, share of businesses
    3%
    3 percentage points lower than Vaals (6%)
  • Cars per household (2025)
    1.4
    56% higher than Vaals (0.9)
  • Cars not on petrol (2025)
    16%
    about the same as Vaals (16%)
  • Change in cars not on petrol since 2021
    +6 pp
    about the same as Vaals (+6 pp)
  • Lodging, share of addresses
    12%
    5 percentage points higher than Vaals (7%)
  • Retail, share of addresses
    1%
    1 percentage point lower than Vaals (2%)
  • Residential, share of addresses
    85%
    1 percentage point higher than Vaals (84%)
  • Private rent
    7%
    7 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (14%)
  • Residents per km²
    296
    45% lower than the Netherlands (539)
  • Single-family dwellings
    92%
    29 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (63%)

Business establishments by sector

Handel en horeca is the largest sector, with 30 establishments.

Landbouw, bosbouw en visserij10
Nijverheid en energie25
Handel en horeca30
Vervoer, informatie en communicatie5
Financiële diensten, onroerend goed5
Zakelijke dienstverlening30
Overheid, onderwijs en zorg25
Cultuur, recreatie, overige diensten30

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Passenger cars by fuel type

16% of passenger cars do not run on petrol (diesel, LPG, electric etc.), against 16% in the municipality of Vaals (2025).

  • Petrol84.2%
  • Other fuel (diesel, LPG, electric etc.)15.8%
Explanation

CBS splits passenger cars into 'petrol' and 'other fuel' only. That second category bundles diesel, LPG, electric (including hybrid), hydrogen, alcohol, LNG and CNG together — CBS publishes no separate electric-car count per buurt, wijk or gemeente, so this is not the same as an 'electric share'.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Share on other fuel per year

The share of passenger cars not running on petrol went from 10% to 16% between 2021 and 2025.

Share on other fuel, 2025
16%about the same as Vaals (16%)
  • +6 pp since 2021
  • Vaals +6 pp
Explanation

See the 'Passenger cars by fuel type' card for what 'other fuel' covers — this is not the share of electric cars.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Vehicles by kind

In 2025, 790 passenger cars and 45 motorcycles were registered here.

Passenger cars790
Motorcycles45
Explanation

At this level CBS publishes only passenger cars and motorcycles, no vans or trucks.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

Addresses by building use

85% of addresses are residential; the largest other use is lodging (12%).

  • Residential84.6%
  • Retail0.8%
  • Office0.3%
  • Assembly1.8%
  • Healthcare0.4%
  • Industrial0.8%
  • Lodging11.8%
  • Education0.1%
  • Sports0.3%
  • Other1.9%
Explanation

Based on 721 verblijfsobjecten in use. An object with several registered uses (e.g. a flat above a shop) is counted under each of them, so the shares can add up to more than 100%.

Source: Kadaster BAG (bag-light.gpkg) 2026-09-01

Biggest difference from the Netherlands

8% multi-family dwellings, against 37% nationally.

This areaThe Netherlands
  • Multi-family dwellings8%
  • Private rent7%
  • Residents per km²296
  • Single-family dwellings92%
  • Owner-occupied dwellings70%
Explanation

The 5 characteristics that differ most from the national average, ranked by log ratio (so a halving and a doubling count as equally different); the shown percentage is the ordinary difference against the Netherlands.

Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025

06 · Nearby areas

Other neighbourhoods in Vaals

Other neighbourhoods in Vaals
Wolfhaag135€496,000–
Raren160€444,000–
Harles55€430,000–
Holset135€427,000–
Mamelis60€384,000–

Sources: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026, Kadaster BAG (bag-light.gpkg) 2026-09-01, CBS proximity statistics 2025, CBS/Politie geregistreerde misdrijven (47018NED) 2025, BRON — Bestand geRegistreerde Ongevallen Nederland (Rijkswaterstaat) 2024, Kiesraad — Verkiezingsuitslag Tweede Kamer (data.overheid.nl) TK2025, RIVM/CBS Gezondheidsmonitor Volwassenen en Ouderen (kleine-gebieden-schatting) 2024, CBS Bodemgebruik (86211NED) 2022, Municipal levies + CBS 2026. Figures describe the whole neighbourhood.

How we calculate
Living in Vijlen (Vaals): WOZ, prices & safety · HuisWeter