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Area and its neighbourhoodsCBS key figures for districts and neighbourhoods
Residents and householdsCBS
Homes and WOZ valueCBS · Kadaster BAG
Housing marketNVM market overview
Municipal leviesMunicipal budgets · CBS
SafetyCBS and Police
HealthRIVM Health Monitor
Land use and amenitiesCBS land use · proximity statistics
Road safety and electionsRijkswaterstaat · Kiesraad
Comparing with the municipality and the countryRankings and comparisons
Neighbourhood · Haarlem
Living in Binnenstad
The population is shrinking, while it grows in Haarlem. Homes cost more than the average in the municipality of Haarlem, and registered crime per resident is higher.
The average WOZ value in Binnenstad is €520,000, 3% higher than in Haarlem (€505,000). Between 2021 and 2025 the average WOZ value rose 27%, against a rise of 33% in Haarlem. 38% of the homes are owner-occupied, 15 percentage points less than in Haarlem (53%).
Key figures
Average WOZ value
€520,000
▲3% higher than Haarlem (€505,000)
Rise in WOZ value since 2021
+27%
▼lower than Haarlem (+33%)
More figures
Owner-occupied dwellings
38%
▼15 percentage points lower than Haarlem (53%)
Social housing
7%
▼22 percentage points lower than Haarlem (29%)
Private rent
55%
▲37 percentage points higher than Haarlem (18%)
Single-family dwellings
19%
▼29 percentage points lower than Haarlem (48%)
Built 1965–1974
1%
▼11 percentage points lower than Haarlem (12%)
Built 1945–1964
1%
▼9 percentage points lower than Haarlem (10%)
Built 2016 and later
0%
▼7 percentage points lower than Haarlem (7%)
Average WOZ value
€520,000
▲3% higher than Haarlem (€505,000)
Rise in WOZ value since 2021
+27%
▼lower than Haarlem (+33%)
More figures
Owner-occupied dwellings
38%
▼15 percentage points lower than Haarlem (53%)
Social housing
7%
▼22 percentage points lower than Haarlem (29%)
Private rent
55%
▲37 percentage points higher than Haarlem (18%)
Single-family dwellings
19%
▼29 percentage points lower than Haarlem (48%)
Built 1965–1974
1%
▼11 percentage points lower than Haarlem (12%)
Built 1945–1964
1%
▼9 percentage points lower than Haarlem (10%)
Built 2016 and later
0%
▼7 percentage points lower than Haarlem (7%)
WOZ value per year
The average WOZ value rose 27% between 2021 and 2025, to €520,000.
Average WOZ value, 2025
€520,000▲ 3% above Haarlem
+27% since 2021
Haarlem +33%
Explanation
The WOZ value as struck on 1 January of the year before the KWB edition.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Modelled ownership costs
Modelled ownership costs for a typical dwelling here: ~€253 per month (excluding mortgage and energy)
€253/ month
Typical home here, before mortgage and energy
91 m² · measured buurt average
WOZ €520,000 · average here
Levies you'll be billed€129NL median
Water board levy€46–
Waste levy€34€27
Property tax (OZB)€32€46
Sewage levy€17€22
Costs to set aside€124
Maintenance reserve€116–
Buildings insurance€8–
Model estimates, not bills.
For this home, Haarlem's OZB, sewage and waste levies rank 45th of 334 gemeenten, cheapest first.
cheapestdearest
Water board, maintenance and insurance are estimated from national rates and the home's value and size, so they aren't compared.
Explanation
The home: one typical home of 91 m² (measured average in this buurt) with the average WOZ value here, €520,000.
Levies: Haarlem's own OZB, sewage and waste rates for 2026. The water board levy uses national average rates.
Set aside: maintenance at 0.85% and buildings insurance at 0.06% a year of the rebuild cost (€1,800 per m²).
NL median: what the same home would pay in the middle gemeente. Gemeenten where a regional body collects the waste levy are left out.
Not included: mortgage and energy. These are estimates, not actual bills.
Source: Municipal levies + CBS 2026
Dwelling value ladder
Binnenstad has the 3rd-lowest WOZ value of the 6 buurten in Oude Stad.
Average WOZ value from the Netherlands down to this area, and its rank within its own group (e.g. buurten within the same wijk). Provincie is omitted: KWB publishes no province rows to average.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB)
WOZ value and age structure
Here: €520,000 average WOZ value.
Value
Dwellings
Aged 65+
Binnenstad
520,000
1,990
–
Stationsbuurt
568,000
1,290
–
Bakenes
543,000
1,366
–
Burgwal
478,000
1,450
–
Vijfhoek
542,000
1,740
–
Heiliglanden
492,000
907
–
Explanation
Each circle is an area: position by average WOZ value, size by dwelling count. The 65-and-over share (pct_65_plus) travels on every point but is not yet drawn as a second axis.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB)
Dwellings by ownership
The largest category is private rent, at 55% of dwellings.
Owner-occupied38%
Social housing7%
Private rent55%
Explanation
CBS publishes this as a share of the dwelling stock, not a count.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Dwellings by type
81% of the dwelling stock is multi-family homes.
Single-family homes19%
Multi-family homes81%
Explanation
CBS publishes this as a share of the dwelling stock, not a count.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Dwellings by build period
75% of dwellings were built before 1945, against 47% in the municipality of Haarlem.
Before 194574.7%
1945-19640.8%
1965-19741%
1975-199111.9%
1992-200510.2%
2006-20151.1%
2016 and later0.4%
Explanation
Based on 1,999 dwellings with a registered construction year in the BAG (verblijfsobjecten whose pand has no usable bouwjaar, such as 1005 or 9999, are excluded).
Source: Kadaster BAG (bag-light.gpkg) 2026-09-01
02 · Safety
More registered crime per resident than the Haarlem average.
In 2025, 124 crimes per 1,000 residents were registered in Binnenstad, 2.3 times as high as in Haarlem (55). Since 2021 the registered rate per 1,000 residents rose 59%, against a rise of 21% in Haarlem. Crimes are counted where they happen, not where the offender lives.
Key figures
Crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025
124
▲2.3 times as high as Haarlem (55)
Change since 2021
+59%
▲higher than Haarlem (+21%)
Home burglary per 1,000 dwellings
1.7
▼37% lower than Haarlem (2.7)
Crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025
124
▲2.3 times as high as Haarlem (55)
Change since 2021
+59%
▲higher than Haarlem (+21%)
Home burglary per 1,000 dwellings
1.7
▼37% lower than Haarlem (2.7)
Registered crimes per 1,000 residents, 2025
In 2025, Binnenstad registered 124 crimes per 1,000 residents, against 55 in the municipality of Haarlem.
Binnenstad124
The municipality of Haarlem55
Explanation
Crime is counted where it happens and divided by the number of residents, so places with many visitors — city centres, nightlife, stations — score higher.
The largest category in Binnenstad is 'Theft and burglary': 81.5 per 1,000 residents in 2025, against 27.9 in the municipality of Haarlem.
BinnenstadHaarlem
Theft and burglary81.5
Haarlem 27.9▲ +192% vs Haarlem
Violence and threats12.2
Haarlem 5.6▲ +118% vs Haarlem
Fraud and scams11.9
Haarlem 5.3▲ +125% vs Haarlem
Vandalism and public order8.7
Haarlem 7.1▲ +23% vs Haarlem
Other and withheld6.1
Haarlem 2.0▲ +205% vs Haarlem
Traffic3.2
Haarlem 7.1▼ −55% vs Haarlem
Environmental0.0
Haarlem 0.1≈ Haarlem
Explanation
Four categories are structurally withheld at buurt level (sex offences, child pornography, child prostitution, other integrity offences); the gap with the published total is shown under 'other'.
In 2024, police in Binnenstad registered 17 traffic accidents, of which 9 with injury and none fatal.
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
FatalInjuryMaterial damage only
Explanation
Registered accidents (BRON, Rijkswaterstaat); material-damage-only accidents have not been systematically registered since roughly 2010 and are not comparable between areas. This area shows only accidents with an exactly known location (roughly 80-85% of all registered accidents); the rest is known only at street, intersection or gemeente level. The comparison with the gemeente therefore also uses only the gemeente's exactly-located accidents, which is why that figure is lower than on the gemeente's own page.
Source: BRON — Bestand geRegistreerde Ongevallen Nederland (Rijkswaterstaat) 2024
03 · Living environment
Residents rate their health above the Haarlem average; green space is below the Haarlem average.
An estimated 77% of adults in Binnenstad rate their own health as good, 3 percentage points more than in Haarlem. Fewer adults are overweight (37% against 45%), but more smoke (22% against 18%), more drink excessively (11% against 7%) and more meet the physical activity guideline (58% against 55%). Built-up land is the largest land use in Binnenstad, covering 92% of the area, against 55% in Haarlem.
Key figures
Self-rated health (estimated)
77%
▲3 percentage points higher than Haarlem (74%)
Green (parks, sport, nature)
0%
▼15 percentage points lower than Haarlem (15%)
More figures
Overweight
37%
▼8 percentage points lower than Haarlem (45%)
Smokes
22%
▲4 percentage points higher than Haarlem (18%)
Excessive drinking
11%
▲4 percentage points higher than Haarlem (7%)
Meets physical activity guideline
58%
▲3 percentage points higher than Haarlem (55%)
Built-up, share of the area
92%
▲37 percentage points higher than Haarlem (55%)
Agriculture, share of the area
0%
▼13 percentage points lower than Haarlem (13%)
Recreation, share of the area
0%
▼12 percentage points lower than Haarlem (12%)
Self-rated health (estimated)
77%
▲3 percentage points higher than Haarlem (74%)
Green (parks, sport, nature)
0%
▼15 percentage points lower than Haarlem (15%)
More figures
Overweight
37%
▼8 percentage points lower than Haarlem (45%)
Smokes
22%
▲4 percentage points higher than Haarlem (18%)
Excessive drinking
11%
▲4 percentage points higher than Haarlem (7%)
Meets physical activity guideline
58%
▲3 percentage points higher than Haarlem (55%)
Built-up, share of the area
92%
▲37 percentage points higher than Haarlem (55%)
Agriculture, share of the area
0%
▼13 percentage points lower than Haarlem (13%)
Recreation, share of the area
0%
▼12 percentage points lower than Haarlem (12%)
Health
An estimated 77% of adults rate their own health as good, against 74% in the municipality of Haarlem (2024).
This areaThe municipality of Haarlem
Good self-rated health
77.3%
73.8%
Smokes
22.3%
17.8%
Excessive drinking
11.1%
6.8%
Overweight
37%
45.2%
Lonely
48.9%
48.5%
Anxiety or depression feelings
52.5%
50.3%
Meets physical activity guideline
58.2%
54.8%
Explanation
An RIVM model estimate (small-area estimation from the 2024 Health Monitor for Adults and Elderly), not a direct tabulation — even a buurt that was not itself surveyed gets an estimate. Figures cover adults aged 18 and over.
Source: RIVM/CBS Gezondheidsmonitor Volwassenen en Ouderen (kleine-gebieden-schatting) 2024
Land use
0% of the area is green (parks, sport, nature), against 15% in the municipality of Haarlem.
Traffic3.8%
Built-up92.3%
Water3.8%
Explanation
Every share is calculated as a percentage of the TOTAL area (land and water together, peiljaar 2022); water is therefore one of the slices itself, not a separate whole. Green is the sum of recreational terrain (parks, sport fields, allotments, day recreation) and natural terrain (forest, open natural terrain) — agricultural land is not counted as green here.
Source: CBS Bodemgebruik (86211NED) 2022
Distance to amenities
A large supermarket lies here at an average road distance of 300 m.
Distance
Value
Large supermarket
300 m
–
GP practice
300 m
–
Primary school
800 m
–
Daycare
500 m
–
Large supermarkets
–
6.1
GP practices
–
7.5
Daycares
–
6.3
Explanation
Average road distance from every address in this buurt to the nearest amenity, and the average count within 1 km — a buurt average, not a distance from one address.
Source: CBS proximity statistics 2025
04 · Residents
The population is shrinking, while it grows in Haarlem.
Binnenstad has 3,100 inhabitants (2026), or 11,944 per km² (2.1 times as high as in Haarlem). Between 2021 and 2026 the population fell 1%, against a rise of 4% in Haarlem. In the 2025 House of Representatives (Tweede Kamer) election, turnout in the municipality of Haarlem was 79%, 1 percentage point above the national 78%. Of the parties that are largest nationally, D66 had the highest share there: 26% of the vote, against 17% nationally. Election results exist only per municipality, so these are the municipality's figures.
Key figures
Population growth since 2021
-1%
▼lower than Haarlem (+4%)
Turnout, municipality of Haarlem
79%
▲1 percentage point higher than the Netherlands (78%)
More figures
Growth of the dwelling stock
+2%
▼lower than Haarlem (+4%)
Aged 25 to 45
41%
▲11 percentage points higher than Haarlem (30%)
Never married
62%
▲6 percentage points higher than Haarlem (56%)
Dutch origin
56%
▼6 percentage points lower than Haarlem (62%)
D66, share of the vote
26%
▲9 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (17%)
Population growth since 2021
-1%
▼lower than Haarlem (+4%)
Turnout, municipality of Haarlem
79%
▲1 percentage point higher than the Netherlands (78%)
More figures
Growth of the dwelling stock
+2%
▼lower than Haarlem (+4%)
Aged 25 to 45
41%
▲11 percentage points higher than Haarlem (30%)
Never married
62%
▲6 percentage points higher than Haarlem (56%)
Dutch origin
56%
▼6 percentage points lower than Haarlem (62%)
D66, share of the vote
26%
▲9 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (17%)
Population per year
The population shrank 1% between 2021 and 2026, to 3,100.
Residents, 2026
3,100
-1% since 2021
Haarlem +4%
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Density
With 11,944 residents per km², this buurt is 2.1 times as densely populated as the municipality of Haarlem.
Residents per km²11,944
Dwellings per km²7,653.8
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Births and deaths per 1,000 residents
In 2025, 4.4 children were born per 1,000 residents; 4.4 died per 1,000.
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
BirthsDeaths
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Residents by age group
42% of residents are between 25 and 45.
0 to 15210
15 to 25280
25 to 451,285
45 to 65800
65 to 80415
80 and over110
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Marital status
62% of residents are never married.
Never married1,940
Married765
Divorced305
Widowed95
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Residents by country of origin
56% of residents have Dutch origin.
Netherlands1,730
Europe (excluding the Netherlands)650
Outside Europe720
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026
Education level of residents aged 15 to 75
53% of residents have a higher professional (hbo) or university (wo) education.
Primary, vmbo, mbo1430
Havo, vwo, mbo2-4920
Higher professional, university1,500
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2024
Parliamentary election
These figures are for the whole municipality of Haarlem; there is no result per buurt or wijk. At the general election (Tweede Kamer) of 29 October 2025, 79% of eligible voters in Haarlem voted. The largest party was D66 with 26% of the valid votes.
Municipality of HaarlemThe Netherlands
D66
25.5%
16.9%
PVV (Partij voor de Vrijheid)
10%
16.7%
VVD
11.7%
14.2%
GROENLINKS / Partij van de Arbeid (PvdA)
22.3%
12.8%
CDA
6.8%
11.8%
JA21
4.1%
5.9%
Forum voor Democratie
3.2%
4.5%
BBB
1.1%
2.6%
Other
15.3%
14.4%
Explanation
Official election result (Kiesraad), top 8 parties by national vote count plus 'Other'; share of valid votes. A voter may vote at any polling station in their own gemeente; there is therefore no reliable buurt- or wijk-level result. This figure is the whole gemeente's own result.
Source: Kiesraad — Verkiezingsuitslag Tweede Kamer (data.overheid.nl) TK2025
05 · More figures
More figures
Binnenstad has an average of 0.5 cars per household, 38% lower than in Haarlem (0.8). 24% of cars run on something other than petrol (diesel, LPG or electricity, hybrids included), about the same as in Haarlem (24%).
Key figures
Trade and hospitality, share of businesses
34%
▲20 percentage points higher than Haarlem (14%)
Business services, share of businesses
23%
▼7 percentage points lower than Haarlem (30%)
Industry and energy, share of businesses
5%
▼6 percentage points lower than Haarlem (11%)
Cars per household (2025)
0.5
▼38% lower than Haarlem (0.8)
Cars not on petrol (2025)
24%
=about the same as Haarlem (24%)
Change in cars not on petrol since 2021
+4 pp
▼lower than Haarlem (+8 pp)
Retail, share of addresses
13%
▲11 percentage points higher than Haarlem (2%)
Residential, share of addresses
77%
▼10 percentage points lower than Haarlem (87%)
Assembly, share of addresses
6%
▲5 percentage points higher than Haarlem (1%)
Social housing
7%
▼21 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (28%)
Private rent
55%
▲41 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (14%)
Single-family dwellings
19%
▼44 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (63%)
Trade and hospitality, share of businesses
34%
▲20 percentage points higher than Haarlem (14%)
Business services, share of businesses
23%
▼7 percentage points lower than Haarlem (30%)
Industry and energy, share of businesses
5%
▼6 percentage points lower than Haarlem (11%)
Cars per household (2025)
0.5
▼38% lower than Haarlem (0.8)
Cars not on petrol (2025)
24%
=about the same as Haarlem (24%)
Change in cars not on petrol since 2021
+4 pp
▼lower than Haarlem (+8 pp)
Retail, share of addresses
13%
▲11 percentage points higher than Haarlem (2%)
Residential, share of addresses
77%
▼10 percentage points lower than Haarlem (87%)
Assembly, share of addresses
6%
▲5 percentage points higher than Haarlem (1%)
Social housing
7%
▼21 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (28%)
Private rent
55%
▲41 percentage points higher than the Netherlands (14%)
Single-family dwellings
19%
▼44 percentage points lower than the Netherlands (63%)
Business establishments by sector
Handel en horeca is the largest sector, with 400 establishments.
Landbouw, bosbouw en visserij0
Nijverheid en energie55
Handel en horeca400
Vervoer, informatie en communicatie75
Financiële diensten, onroerend goed35
Zakelijke dienstverlening270
Overheid, onderwijs en zorg150
Cultuur, recreatie, overige diensten185
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Passenger cars by fuel type
24% of passenger cars do not run on petrol (diesel, LPG, electric etc.), against 24% in the municipality of Haarlem (2025).
Petrol75.6%
Other fuel (diesel, LPG, electric etc.)24.4%
Explanation
CBS splits passenger cars into 'petrol' and 'other fuel' only. That second category bundles diesel, LPG, electric (including hybrid), hydrogen, alcohol, LNG and CNG together — CBS publishes no separate electric-car count per buurt, wijk or gemeente, so this is not the same as an 'electric share'.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Share on other fuel per year
The share of passenger cars not running on petrol went from 20% to 24% between 2021 and 2025.
Share on other fuel, 2025
24%– about the same as Haarlem (24%)
+4 pp since 2021
Haarlem +9 pp
Explanation
See the 'Passenger cars by fuel type' card for what 'other fuel' covers — this is not the share of electric cars.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Vehicles by kind
In 2025, 965 passenger cars and 80 motorcycles were registered here.
Passenger cars965
Motorcycles80
Explanation
At this level CBS publishes only passenger cars and motorcycles, no vans or trucks.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2025
Addresses by building use
77% of addresses are residential; the largest other use is retail (13%).
Residential77%
Retail13.1%
Office2.5%
Assembly6.4%
Healthcare0.2%
Industrial3.4%
Lodging1.3%
Education0.1%
Sports0.2%
Other1.1%
Explanation
Based on 2,596 verblijfsobjecten in use. An object with several registered uses (e.g. a flat above a shop) is counted under each of them, so the shares can add up to more than 100%.
Source: Kadaster BAG (bag-light.gpkg) 2026-09-01
Biggest difference from the Netherlands
11,944 residents per km²: 22 times as densely populated as the Dutch average.
This areaThe Netherlands
Residents per km²11,944
NL 539▲ +2116% vs NL
Social housing7%
NL 28%▼ −75% vs NL
Private rent55%
NL 14%▲ +293% vs NL
Single-family dwellings19%
NL 63%▼ −70% vs NL
Multi-family dwellings81%
NL 37%▲ +119% vs NL
Explanation
The 5 characteristics that differ most from the national average, ranked by log ratio (so a halving and a doubling count as equally different); the shown percentage is the ordinary difference against the Netherlands.
Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten (KWB) 2026